ܬܛܠܝܠܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܬܛܠܝܠܐ (taṭlīlā, “rafters, panelled ceiling”), Arabic تَظْلِيل (taẓlīl, “car tint, shade”) and Hebrew תַּצְלִיל (tatzlíl, “chord”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [tatˤ.liːlɑː]
Noun
ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܵܐ • (taṭlīlā) m sg (plural ܬܲܛܠܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (taṭlīlē))
- (architecture, formal, literary) ceiling
- Synonym: ܩܪܘܿܫܬܵܐ (qrōštā)
- ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ ܕܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠܵܐ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܹܗ ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܵܐ ܪܵܡܵܐ.
- tāwānā d-ḵālā īṯ lēh taṭlīlā rāmā.
- The dining room has a high ceiling.
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠ (taṭlīl) | 1st person | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܝܼ (taṭlīlī) | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܲܢ (taṭlīlan) | |||
| construct | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠ (taṭlīl) | 2nd person | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܘܼܟ݂ (taṭlīlōḵ) | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܵܟ݂ܝ (taṭlīlāḵ) | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (taṭlīlawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܵܐ (taṭlīlā) | 3rd person | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܹܗ (taṭlīlēh) | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܵܗ̇ (taṭlīlāh) | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܗܘܿܢ (taṭlīlhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܝܼ̈ܢ (taṭlīlīn) | 1st person | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܝܼ̈ (taṭlīlī) | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܲܢ̈ (taṭlīlan) | |||
| construct | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܲܝ̈ (taṭlīlay) | 2nd person | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (taṭlīlōḵ) | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (taṭlīlāḵ) | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (taṭlīlawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܬܲܛܠܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (taṭlīlē) | 3rd person | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (taṭlīlūh) | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (taṭlīlōh) | ܬܲܛܠܝܼܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (taṭlīlayhōn) | |||
See also
- ܐ݇ܓܵܪܹܐ (gārē, “roof”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܛ ܠ ܠ related to shading. Compare Arabic تَظْلِيل (taẓlīl) and Hebrew תַּצְלִיל (taṣlîl).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tatˤlilɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [tatˤlile] (plural)
Noun
ܬܛܠܝܠܐ • (taṭlīlā) m (plural ܬܛܠܝܠܐ (taṭlīlē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܬܛܠܝܠ | 1st person | ܬܛܠܝܠܝ | ܬܛܠܝܠܢ | |||
| construct | ܬܛܠܝܠ | 2nd person | ܬܛܠܝܠܟ | ܬܛܠܝܠܟܝ | ܬܛܠܝܠܟܘܢ | ܬܛܠܝܠܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܬܛܠܝܠܐ | 3rd person | ܬܛܠܝܠܗ | ܬܛܠܝܠܗ | ܬܛܠܝܠܗܘܢ | ܬܛܠܝܠܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܬܛܠܝܠܝܢ | 1st person | ܬܛܠܝܠܝ | ܬܛܠܝܠܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܬܛܠܝܠܝ | 2nd person | ܬܛܠܝܠܝܟ | ܬܛܠܝܠܝܟܝ | ܬܛܠܝܠܝܟܘܢ | ܬܛܠܝܠܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܬܛܠܝܠܐ | 3rd person | ܬܛܠܝܠܘܗܝ | ܬܛܠܝܠܝܗ | ܬܛܠܝܠܝܗܘܢ | ܬܛܠܝܠܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “tṭlyl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 127a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 610b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1640b