ချီ

Burmese

Etymology

For the "lift, carry" sense, from Proto-Lolo-Burmese *kyi¹˜² (to lift, raise), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kyi (to lift, raise, awake). Cognate with Akha [script needed] (tjhì, to lift), Old Chinese (OC *kʰɯʔ, “to rise, raise”) (STEDT).

It is unclear if the particle and classifier senses are etymologically connected, though MED groups them together.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ɕʰì/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: hkyi • ALA-LC: khyī • BGN/PCGN: chi • Okell: hci

Verb

ချီ • (hkyi)

  1. to lift
  2. to carry
  3. (of an animal or bird) to carry off, carry away
  4. to begin
  5. to march

Particle

ချီ • (hkyi)

  1. particle often suffixed to certain nouns to form adverbial phrases of time, number or manner

Classifier

ချီ • (hkyi)

  1. numerical classifier used in counting number of performances or shows

Derived terms

  • ကြွချီ (krwa.hkyi)
  • ချီကောက် (hkyikauk)
  • ချီတက် (hkyitak)
  • ချီတုံချတုံဖြစ် (hkyitumhkya.tumhprac)
  • ခုနစ်သံချီဟစ် (hku.nacsamhkyihac)
  • စစ်ချီ (cachkyi)
  • စာချီ (cahkyi)
  • စာရေးစာချီ (care:cahkyi)
  • ဆေးရေးပန်းချီ (hce:re:pan:hkyi)
  • တစ်ချီတစ်မောင်းစမ်း (tachkyitacmaung:cam:)
  • တပ်ချီ (taphkyi)
  • ပန်းချီ (pan:hkyi)
  • ပန်းချီဆရာ (pan:hkyihca.ra)
  • ယွန်းပန်းချီ (ywan:pan:hkyi)
  • လက်အုပ်ချီ (lak-uphkyi)
  • လေကြောင်းချီ (le-kraung:hkyi)
  • ဝန်ချီစက် (wanhkyicak)
  • သစ်ထွင်းပန်းချီ (sachtwang:pan:hkyi)
  • အစချီ (a.ca.hkyi)

Further reading