စုပ်
Burmese
Etymology
As a Sino-Tibetan word, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mV-tsjup (“to suck”).
Areally, compare also Thai สูบ (sùup), Lao ສູບ (sūp), Lü ᦉᦳᧇᧈ (ṡub¹), Khmer ជប់ (cup), ស្រូប (sroup) (possible doublets), Zhuang sup or cup.
The "soak up" and "tighten" senses aren't mentioned STEDT, though they are implicitly treated as semantic extensions of the "suck" sense by MED.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /soʊʔ/
- Romanization: MLCTS: cup • ALA-LC: cupʻ • BGN/PCGN: sok • Okell: souʔ
- Homophone: စုတ် (cut)
Verb
စုပ် • (cup)
Derived terms
- စည်းစုပ် (cany:cup)
- စုပ်စမြုပ်စ (cupca.mrupca.)
- စုပ်စုပ် (cupcup)
- စုပ်စုပ်မြုပ် (cupcupmrup)
- စုပ်ဝဲ (cup-wai:)
- တွင်စုပ် (twangcup)
- ပန်းရည်စုပ် (pan:ranycup)
- ဖက်စုပ် (hpakcup)
- မူလီစုပ် (mulicup)
- ရေစုပ်စက် (recupcak)
- ဝက်အူစုပ် (wak-ucup)
- ဝဲစုပ် (wai:cup)
- သွေးစုပ် (swe:cup)
Further reading
- “စုပ်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.