လွှား

Burmese

Etymology

For the "hurdle over, unfurl" sense, compare Old Chinese (OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *hlol, “to destroy”) (Hill, 2019).

For the "oblong shield" sense, compare Old Chinese (OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, “oval”) (Hill, 2019).

The verbal senses are grouped with the above sense by MED, which appears semantically feasible, though non-trivial ("make an oval arc" > "hurdle, spread over, unfurl"). However, Hill's comparisons above make an etymological relation less likely (unless both Sino-Tibetan terms stem from the same proto-root, which could be something along the lines of "to depress, distort").

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /l̥wá/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: hlwa: • ALA-LC: lvhāʺ • BGN/PCGN: hlwa: • Okell: hlwà

Verb

လွှား • (hlwa:)

  1. to hurdle over
  2. (of clothing) to spread over a bar, line, etc.
  3. (of a flag) to unfurl

Noun

လွှား • (hlwa:)

  1. oblong shield
    Synonym: ကာ (ka)

Derived terms

  • ကျော်လွှား (kyauhlwa:)
  • ခုန်လွှား (hkunhlwa:)
  • တံခွန်လွှား (tamhkwanhlwa:)
  • တစ်လွှား (tachlwa:)
  • ထောင်လွှား (htaunghlwa:)
  • နှတ်လွှား (hnathlwa:)
  • ပင်လယ်ပျံလွှား (panglai-pyamhlwa:)
  • ပျံလွှား (pyamhlwa:)
  • ပြေးလွှား (pre:hlwa:)
  • ပလွှား (pa.hlwa:)

Further reading