| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
ḫnms
|
ḫnmsw, ḫnms
|
ḫnmst
|
ḫnms
|
ḫnms
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
ḫnms
|
ḥr ḫnms
|
m ḫnms
|
r ḫnms
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ḫnms.n
|
ḫnmsw, ḫnms
|
consecutive
|
ḫnms.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
ḫnmst
|
| perfective3
|
ḫnms
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
ḫnms.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
ḫnms
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
ḫnmsw, ḫnms
|
ḫnmsw, ḫnms
|
potentialis1
|
ḫnms.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
ḫnms
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ḫnms.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
ḫnms
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ḫnms
|
ḫnms, ḫnmsw5, ḫnmsy5
|
| imperfective
|
ḫnms, ḫnmsy, ḫnmsw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ḫnms, ḫnmsj6, ḫnmsy6
|
ḫnms, ḫnmsw5
|
| prospective
|
ḫnms, ḫnmstj7
|
—
|
ḫnmswtj1 4, ḫnmstj4, ḫnmst4
|
1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.
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