スウェーデン

Japanese

Alternative spelling
瑞典 (obsolete)

Etymology

Borrowed from English Sweden.[1][2][3][4] One would expect *スウィーデン (Suwīden) instead, but the rendering of the ⟨e⟩ as /eː/ here is a spelling pronunciation. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “is this form somehow influenced by German Schweden?”)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ウェーデン [sùwéꜜèdèǹ] (Nakadaka – [2])[5]
  • IPA(key): [sɨβ̞e̞ːdẽ̞ɴ]

Proper noun

スウェーデン • (Suwēden

  1. Sweden (a country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe)
    • 2015 March 6, Åsa Ekström, “自己紹介 [Self-Introduction]”, in 北欧女子オーサが見つけた日本の不思議 [Nordic Girl Åsa discovers the Mysteries of Japan] (北欧女子オーサ; 1) (fiction), Tokyo: Media Factory, page 2:
      スウェーデンのストックホルム(しゅっ)(しん)です
      Suwēden no Sutokkuhorumu shusshin desu
      I come from Stockholm, Sweden

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (1995), 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  3. ^ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
  4. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  5. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN