中古漢語
See also: 中古汉语
Chinese
| middle; middle antiquity | Han speech; the Chinese language; the language of the Han Chinese | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (中古漢語) | 中古 | 漢語 | |
| simp. (中古汉语) | 中古 | 汉语 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Pinyin): zhōnggǔ hànyǔ
- (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zung1 gu2 hon3 jyu5
- Eastern Min (BUC): dṳ̆ng-gū háng-ngṳ̄
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiong-kó͘ hàn-gí / tiong-kó͘ hàn-gír / tiong-kó͘ hàn-gú
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhōnggǔ hànyǔ
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhonggǔ hànyǔ
- Wade–Giles: chung1-ku3 han4-yü3
- Yale: jūng-gǔ hàn-yǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jongguu hannyeu
- Palladius: чжунгу ханьюй (čžungu xanʹjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zung1 gu2 hon3 jyu5
- Yale: jūng gú hon yúh
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzung1 gu2 hon3 jy5
- Guangdong Romanization: zung1 gu2 hon3 yu5
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵ hɔːn³³ jyː¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiong-kó͘ hàn-gí
- Tâi-lô: tiong-kóo hàn-gí
- Phofsit Daibuun: diongkor harn'gie
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡi⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡi⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiong-kó͘ hàn-gír
- Tâi-lô: tiong-kóo hàn-gír
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɔŋ³³ kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiong-kó͘ hàn-gú
- Tâi-lô: tiong-kóo hàn-gú
- Phofsit Daibuun: diongkor harn'guo
- IPA (Xiamen): /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
Noun
中古漢語