京畿

Chinese

capital; Beijing (abbrev.) territory around the capital
simp. and trad.
(京畿) 		京 畿

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 京 畿
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 群 (30)
Final (韻) 庚 (111) 微 (20)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 舉卿切 渠希切
Baxter kjaeng gj+j
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kˠiæŋ/ /ɡɨi/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kᵚiaŋ/ /ɡɨi/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kiaŋ/ /ɡiəi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kiajŋ/ /gɨj/
Li
Rong 		/kiɐŋ/ /ɡiəi/
Wang
Li 		/kĭɐŋ/ /ɡĭəi/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ki̯ɐŋ/ /ge̯i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jīng qí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		ging1 kei4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 京 畿
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jīng jī
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kjæng › ‹ gjɨj ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[k]raŋ/ /*[ɡ]ə[r]/ (dialect: *-r > *-j?)
English hill; capital city royal domain

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 京 畿
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 6828 5803
Phonetic
component 		京 幾
Rime
group 		陽 微
Rime
subdivision 		0 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		驚 祈
Old
Chinese 		/*kraŋ/ /*ɡɯl/

Noun

京畿

  1. (literary) capital city and its surrounding area

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (京畿):
  • → Japanese: 京(けい)畿(き) (keiki)
  • → Korean: 경기(京畿) (gyeonggi)
  • → Vietnamese: kinh kì (京畿)

Proper noun

京畿

  1. (～道) Gyeonggi (a province of South Korea)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
京 畿
けい
Grade: 2 		き
Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

京(けい)畿(き) • (keiki) 

  1. surrounding area of the imperial palace
  2. surrounding area of Kyoto

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
京畿

Noun

京畿 • (gyeonggi) (hangeul 경기)

  1. hanja form? of 경기 (“capital city and its surrounding area”)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.