佌

佌	U+4F4C, 佌 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F4C

← 佋
[U+4F4B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

位 →
[U+4F4D]

Translingual

Han character

佌 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人卜一心 (OYMP), four-corner 2121₀, composition ⿰亻此)

small

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 98, character 6
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 502
Dae Jaweon: page 206, character 17
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 147, character 6
Unihan data for U+4F4C

Chinese

trad.		佌
simp. ^#		佌

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 佌
Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Transcribed ancient scripts

Transcribed ancient scripts L13393
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (此) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
些	saːls, sjaːl, *seːs
跐	ʔsreːʔ, ʔseʔ, sʰeʔ, ʔsreʔ
柴	*zreː
祡	*zreː
茈	zreː, ʔseʔ, *ze
眦	*zreːs
砦	*zraːds
寨	zraːds, slɯːɡ
啙	ʔseː, zeːʔ, *ʔseʔ
泚	sʰeːʔ, sʰeʔ
玼	sʰeːʔ, sʰeʔ, *ze
皉	*sʰeːʔ
鮆	zeːʔ, ʔse
眥	zeːs, zes
貲	*ʔse
髭	*ʔse
頾	*ʔse
訾	ʔse, ʔseʔ
鴜	ʔse, ze
鈭	ʔse, sʰe
姕	ʔse, sʰe, *ze
觜	ʔse, ʔse, *ʔseʔ
紫	*ʔseʔ
訿	*ʔseʔ
呰	*ʔseʔ
嘴	*ʔseʔ
雌	*sʰe
此	*sʰeʔ
佌	sʰeʔ, seʔ
庛	*sʰes
疵	*ze
骴	ze, zes
胔	ze, zes
飺	*ze
齜	*ʔsre

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cǐ (ci³)

(Zhuyin): ㄘˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ci²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄘˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cǐh
  - Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ³
  - Yale: tsž
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyy
  - Palladius: цы (cy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ci²
  - Yale: chí
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: qi²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵/

Middle Chinese: tshjeX

Rime
Character	佌
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	雌氏切
Baxter	tshjeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰiᴇ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰiɛ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰjɛ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰiə̆^X/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰie^X/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰǐe^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sʰie̯^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ci²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰeʔ/, /*seʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	佌	佌
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1726	1741
Phonetic component	此	此
Rime group	支	支
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	此	徙
Old Chinese	/*sʰeʔ/	/*seʔ/
Notes		𠈈注亦作

Definitions

佌

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) small; petty

Japanese

Kanji

佌

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: し (shi)
Kan-on: し (shi)
Kun: ちいさい (chīsai, 佌さい)^{←ちひさい (tifisai, 佌さい, historical)}