佯言

Chinese

pretend
to speak; to say; talk
to speak; to say; talk; word
 
simp. and trad.
(佯言) 		佯 言

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 佯 言
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Initial (聲) 以 (36) 疑 (31)
Final (韻) 陽 (105) 元 (65)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 與章切 語軒切
Baxter yang ngjon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/jɨɐŋ/ /ŋɨɐn/
Pan
Wuyun 		/jiɐŋ/ /ŋiɐn/
Shao
Rongfen 		/iɑŋ/ /ŋiɐn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/jɨaŋ/ /ŋɨan/
Li
Rong 		/iaŋ/ /ŋiɐn/
Wang
Li 		/jĭaŋ/ /ŋĭɐn/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/i̯aŋ/ /ŋɨ̯ɐn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		yáng yán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		joeng4 jin4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 言
Reading # 3/4
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		yán
Middle
Chinese 		‹ ngjon ›
Old
Chinese 		/*ŋa[n]/
English speak; speech

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 佯 言
Reading # 2/2 1/1
No. 14537 14271
Phonetic
component 		羊 言
Rime
group 		陽 元
Rime
subdivision 		0 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		陽 言
Old
Chinese 		/*laŋ/ /*ŋan/

Noun

佯言

  1. (literary) lies; falsehood; taradiddle; deceit

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 謊言 (“lie; untruth”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 妄言, 妄語
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 謊言, 謊話, 假話, 誑言, 誑語, 誑話
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 謊皮, 詐語
Taiwan 謊話
Singapore 騙話
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 謊屁流
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 謊話
Wanrong 謊
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 謊話
Yangzhou 謊
Cantonese Guangzhou 大話
Hong Kong 大話
Taishan 大話
Dongguan 大話
Singapore (Guangfu) 大話
Hakka Miaoli (N. Sixian) 花蓼
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 花蓼, 虎膦
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 花蓼
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 花舌
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 花蓼
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 花舌
Southern Min Xiamen 白賊, 白賊話
Quanzhou 白賊, 白賊話
Zhangzhou 白賊, 白賊話, 白話
Tainan 白賊話
Penang (Hokkien) 騙話
Singapore (Hokkien) 騙話
Manila (Hokkien) 白賊, 白賊話
Shantou (Chaoyang) 白落話
Jieyang 花嬲話
Wu Wenzhou 譀話

Verb

佯言

  1. (literary) to lie and say that; to relay a false story that

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 說謊 (“to tell a lie”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 誑言, 誑語, 佯言
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 說謊, 扯謊, 誑言
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 說謊, 撂皮
Taiwan 說謊, 撒謊
Harbin 撒謊, 扒瞎
Singapore 講騙話
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 撒謊
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 說謊
Wanrong 說謊
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 扯謊撂屁
Lanzhou 喧謊
Jimsar 說白話
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 扯白, 扯謊捏白, 扯把子, 駕雲, 日白, 捏白, 日白捏謊
Wuhan 掣謊, 掉謊
Kunming 扯白撂野
Guilin 扯謊
Guanyang 扯大炮
Lipu 擺溜子
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 謅謊
Cantonese Guangzhou 講大話
Hong Kong 講大話
Taishan 講大話
Dongguan 放葫蘆, 講大話
Beihai 車大炮
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 講大話, 車大炮
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 車大炮, 騙人
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 講大話, 車大炮
Singapore (Guangfu) 講大話
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 講大話
Móng Cái 講大話, 車大炮
Gan Nanchang 打白話
Hakka Meixian 花舌, 講大話, 打白話, 扯謊, 屙痢肚, 屙痢洩肚, 屙膿刮痢
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 講花蓼
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 講花蓼
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 講花蓼, 講花舌
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 講花舌
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 講花蓼
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 講花舌
Northern Min Jian'ou 話假事
Songxi 獵謊
Zhenghe 假講
Jianyang 話假事
Wuyishan 話假事
Pucheng (Shibei) 話假事
Eastern Min Fuzhou 野講
Southern Min Xiamen 白賊, 講白賊, 花喙
Quanzhou 白賊, 花婆喙
Zhangzhou 白賊, 講白賊, 亂嘫, 哺下頷, 落下頷
Pinghe 講白賊, 講無影話
Zhao'an 講無影話
Dongshan 反輪
Taipei 白賊
New Taipei (Sanxia) 白賊
Kaohsiung 白賊, 講白賊
Yilan 白賊, 嘐潲話 vulgar
Changhua (Lukang) 白賊
Taichung 講白賊, 嘐潲 vulgar
Taichung (Wuqi) 講嘐潲 vulgar
Tainan 白賊, 講白賊
Taitung 講白賊
Hsinchu 白賊, 講嘐潲 vulgar
Kinmen 白賊, 嘐六
Penghu (Magong) 白賊, 講白賊
Penang (Hokkien) 講騙話
Singapore (Hokkien) 講騙話, 白賊
Manila (Hokkien) 講白賊
Shantou 呾大話, 呾無影跡話, 花喙
Jieyang 花嬲
Puning 佬儂, 呾騙話
Central Min Yong'an 說謊
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 講大話
Wu Hangzhou 騙造話
Wenzhou 譀, 講譀話, 譀裡譀搭
Xiang Changsha 捏白, 辵白, 扯白, 扯謊
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