侮辱

Chinese

		insult	disgrace; insult
trad. (侮辱)		侮	辱
simp. ^#(侮辱)		侮	辱

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wǔrǔ, wǔrù, wūrǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄨˇ ㄖㄨˇ, ㄨˇ ㄖㄨˋ, ㄨㄖㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mou⁵ juk⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vú-yu̍k / vú-yuk
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): bú-jio̍k / bú-lio̍k

(Teochew, Peng'im): bhu² rog⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wǔrǔ [Phonetic: wúrǔ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄖㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wǔrǔ
  - Wade–Giles: wu³-ju³
  - Yale: wǔ-rǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuuruu
  - Palladius: ужу (užu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wǔrù
  - Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄖㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wǔrù
  - Wade–Giles: wu³-ju⁴
  - Yale: wǔ-rù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuuruh
  - Palladius: ужу (užu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, non-standard variant in Mainland)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wūrǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄖㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wurǔ
  - Wade–Giles: wu¹-ju³
  - Yale: wū-rǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: uruu
  - Palladius: ужу (užu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /u⁵⁵ ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    侮辱
    污辱

Note: "wūrǔ" - from contamination by 污辱 (wūrǔ).

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: mou⁵ juk⁶
  - Yale: móuh yuhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mou⁵ juk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: mou⁵ yug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mou̯¹³ jʊk̚²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vú-yu̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: vu^ˋ iug
  - Hagfa Pinyim: vu³ yug⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /vu³¹ i̯uk̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vú-yuk
  - Hakka Romanization System: vu^ˋ (r)iug^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: vu³ yug⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /vu³¹ (j)i̯uk̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bú-jio̍k
  - Tâi-lô: bú-jio̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bwjiok
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /bu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ziɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bú-lio̍k
  - Tâi-lô: bú-lio̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bwliok
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /bu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /bu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɔk̚²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bhu² rog⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bú jo̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /bu⁵²⁻³⁵ d͡zok̚⁴/

Verb

侮辱

to insult; to humiliate
侮辱人格 ― wǔrǔ réngé ― to commit an affront to someone's dignity
(of a man) to behave indecently towards a woman; to molest

Synonyms

(to insult):

侵辱 (qīnrǔ) (literary)
凌辱 (língrǔ)
暴辱 (Xiamen Hokkien)
污
污辱 (wūrǔ)
糟質 / 糟质 (zou¹ zat¹) (Cantonese)
糟蹋 (zāotà)
羞辱 (xiūrǔ)

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of “to insult”): 尊重 (zūnzhòng)

Derived terms

侮辱性
公然侮辱

Japanese

Kanji in this term
侮	辱
ぶ Grade: S	じょく Grade: S
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Noun

侮(ぶ)辱(じょく) • (bujoku)

an insult

Derived terms

侮辱罪

Verb

侮(ぶ)辱(じょく)する • (bujoku suru) suru (stem 侮(ぶ)辱(じょく)し (bujoku shi), past 侮(ぶ)辱(じょく)した (bujoku shita))

to insult
to treat with contempt

Conjugation

Conjugation of "侮辱する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	侮辱し	ぶじょくし	bujoku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	侮辱し	ぶじょくし	bujoku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	侮辱する	ぶじょくする	bujoku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	侮辱する	ぶじょくする	bujoku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	侮辱すれ	ぶじょくすれ	bujoku sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	侮辱せよ¹ 侮辱しろ²	ぶじょくせよ¹ ぶじょくしろ²	bujoku seyo¹ bujoku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	侮辱される	ぶじょくされる	bujoku sareru
Causative	侮辱させる侮辱さす	ぶじょくさせるぶじょくさす	bujoku saseru bujoku sasu
Potential	侮辱できる	ぶじょくできる	bujoku dekiru
Volitional	侮辱しよう	ぶじょくしよう	bujoku shiyō
Negative	侮辱しない	ぶじょくしない	bujoku shinai
Negative continuative	侮辱せず	ぶじょくせず	bujoku sezu
Formal	侮辱します	ぶじょくします	bujoku shimasu
Perfective	侮辱した	ぶじょくした	bujoku shita
Conjunctive	侮辱して	ぶじょくして	bujoku shite
Hypothetical conditional	侮辱すれば	ぶじょくすれば	bujoku sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
侮	辱

Noun

侮辱 • (moyok) (hangeul 모욕)

hanja form^? of 모욕 (“insult”)