凍みる
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 凍 |
| し Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɕimʲiɾɯ̟]
Verb
凍みる • (shimiru) intransitive ichidan (stem 凍み (shimi), past 凍みた (shimita))
- to freeze
Conjugation
Conjugation of "凍みる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 凍み | しみ | shimi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 凍み | しみ | shimi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 凍みる | しみる | shimiru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 凍みる | しみる | shimiru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 凍みれ | しみれ | shimire | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 凍みよ¹ 凍みろ² |
しみよ¹ しみろ² |
shimiyo¹ shimiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 凍みられる | しみられる | shimirareru | |
| Causative | 凍みさせる 凍みさす |
しみさせる しみさす |
shimisaseru shimisasu | |
| Potential | 凍みられる 凍みれる³ |
しみられる しみれる³ |
shimirareru shimireru³ | |
| Volitional | 凍みよう | しみよう | shimiyō | |
| Negative | 凍みない 凍みぬ 凍みん |
しみない しみぬ しみん |
shiminai shiminu shimin | |
| Negative continuative | 凍みず | しみず | shimizu | |
| Formal | 凍みます | しみます | shimimasu | |
| Perfective | 凍みた | しみた | shimita | |
| Conjunctive | 凍みて | しみて | shimite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 凍みれば | しみれば | shimireba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||