博弈論

See also: 博弈论

Chinese

		games; gambling; contest games; gambling; contest; to play Go; to play chess	to talk (about); to discuss; theory to talk (about); to discuss; theory; by the; per; the Analects (of Confucius)
trad. (博弈論)		博弈	論
simp. (博弈论)		博弈	论

Wikisource ^zh

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Has the usage for the sense "game theory" been informed by the classical text so titled?”)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bóyìlùn

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ ㄧˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bok³ jik⁶ leon⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bóyìlùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ ㄧˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bóyìlùn
  - Wade–Giles: po²-i⁴-lun⁴
  - Yale: bwó-yì-lwùn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: boryihluenn
  - Palladius: боилунь (boilunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ³⁵ i⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bok³ jik⁶ leon⁶
  - Yale: bok yihk leuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bok⁸ jik⁹ loen⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: bog³ yig⁶ lên⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɔːk̚³ jɪk̚² lɵn²²/

Middle Chinese: pak yek lwon|lwonH

Rime
Character	博	弈	論	論
Reading #	1/1	1/1	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)	以 (36)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	鐸 (104)	昔 (123)	魂 (55)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	III	I	I
Fanqie	補各切	羊益切	盧昆切	盧困切
Baxter	pak	yek	lwon	lwonH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pwɑk̚/	/jiᴇk̚/	/luən/	/luən^H/
Pan Wuyun	/pʷɑk̚/	/jiɛk̚/	/luon/	/luon^H/
Shao Rongfen	/puɑk̚/	/iæk̚/	/luən/	/luən^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pwak̚/	/jiajk̚/	/lwən/	/lwən^H/
Li Rong	/puɑk̚/	/iɛk̚/	/luən/	/luən^H/
Wang Li	/puɑk̚/	/jĭɛk̚/	/luən/	/luən^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pwɑk̚/	/i̯ɛk̚/	/luən/	/luən^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bo	yì	lún	lùn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bok³	jik⁶	leon⁴	leon⁶

Noun

博弈論

(mathematics, economics, chiefly Mainland China) game theory

Synonyms

(Taiwan) 賽局理論／赛局理论 (sàijú lǐlùn)

Proper noun

博弈論

Admonition against Gaming (an essay by the 3rd-century scholar Wei Zhao)