古田

Chinese

ancient; old field; farm
simp. and trad.
(古田)

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “古 from 坵?”)

Pronunciation


Proper noun

古田

  1. () Gutian (a county of Ningde, Fujian, China)
Descendants
  • English: Gutian, Kucheng

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation


Proper noun

古田

  1. () Gutian (a town in Shanghang, Longyan, Fujian, China)
Descendants

References

  • 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “古田”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 659.

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
ふる
Grade: 2

Grade: 1
kun'yomi
Kanji in this term
ふる > ふっ
Grade: 2

Grade: 1
kun'yomi

Compound of (ふる) (furu, old, worn out, noun) + () (ta, field, paddy). Literally, old (rice) field.

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) るた [fúꜜrùtà] (Atamadaka – [1])
  • IPA(key): [ɸɯ̟ɾɯ̟ta̠]
  • (Tokyo) った [fúꜜttà] (Atamadaka – [1])
  • IPA(key): [ɸɯ̟t̚ta̠]

Noun

(ふる)() • (furuta

  1. (agriculture) old rice paddy; worn out, abandoned field

Proper noun

(ふる)() • (Furuta

  1. Furuta (neighborhoods in Japan):
    1. a neighborhood of Nishinoomote, Kagoshima Prefecture
    2. a neighborhood of Motoyama, Kōchi Prefecture
    3. a neighborhood of Kawachi, Tochigi Prefecture
    4. a neighborhood of Harima, Hyōgo Prefecture
    5. a neighborhood of Oguni, Yamagata Prefecture
    6. a neighborhood of Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture
  2. a surname

Proper noun

(ふっ)() • (Futta

  1. Futta (a neighborhood of Kawai, Iwate Prefecture, Japan)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Grade: 2

Grade: 1
jūbakoyomi
Kanji in this term

Grade: 2
た > だ
Grade: 1
jūbakoyomi

The ta changes to da as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ko̞ta̠]
  • IPA(key): [ko̞da̠]

Proper noun

()() • (Kota

  1. (history) the Honda feudal territory (知行地 (chigyō-chi)) of the Tosa Domain

Proper noun

()() • (Koda

  1. Koda (a neighborhood of Tahara, Aichi Prefecture, Japan)
  2. Koda (the neighborhoods of Shibata and Niigata, Niigata Prefecture, Japan)

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term

Grade: 2
でん
Grade: 1
on'yomi

Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 古田 (Gǔtián).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ko̞dẽ̞ɴ]

Proper noun

()(でん) • (Koden

  1. Gutian (a county of Ningde, Fujian, China)