哥本哈根
Chinese
| phonetic | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (哥本哈根) |
哥 | 本 | 哈 | 根 | |
Etymology
From English Copenhagen, from Low German Kopenhagen, calque of Danish København, from Old Danish Køpmannæhafn.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Pinyin): Gēběnhāgēn
- (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜ ㄅㄣˇ ㄏㄚ ㄍㄣ
- Cantonese (Jyutping): go1 bun2 haa1 gan1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Ko-pún-hah-kun / Ko-pún-hah-kin / Ko-pún-ha-kin / Ko-pún-ha-kun
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1ku-pen-ha-ken
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: Gēběnhāgēn
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄜ ㄅㄣˇ ㄏㄚ ㄍㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Geběnhagen
- Wade–Giles: Ko1-pên3-ha1-kên1
- Yale: Gē-běn-hā-gēn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Gebeenhagen
- Palladius: Гэбэньхагэнь (Gɛbɛnʹxagɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɤ⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ xä⁵⁵ kən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: go1 bun2 haa1 gan1
- Yale: gō bún hā gān
- Cantonese Pinyin: go1 bun2 haa1 gan1
- Guangdong Romanization: go1 bun2 ha1 gen1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔː⁵⁵ puːn³⁵ haː⁵⁵ kɐn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ko-pún-hah-kun
- Tâi-lô: Ko-pún-hah-kun
- Phofsit Daibuun: koi'pwnhahkwn
- IPA (Xiamen): /ko⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ha(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kun⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ko³³ pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ha(ʔ)⁵ kun³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ko-pún-hah-kin
- Tâi-lô: Ko-pún-hah-kin
- Phofsit Daibuun: koi'pwnhahkyn
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ko⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ha(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kin⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ko-pún-ha-kin
- Tâi-lô: Ko-pún-ha-kin
- Phofsit Daibuun: koi'pwnha'kyn
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ha⁴⁴⁻³³ kin⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ko-pún-ha-kun
- Tâi-lô: Ko-pún-ha-kun
- Phofsit Daibuun: koi'pwnha'kwn
- IPA (Taipei): /ko⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ha⁴⁴⁻³³ kun⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Wu
Proper noun
哥本哈根
- Copenhagen (the capital city of Denmark)
Synonyms
- (short) 哥哈 (Gēhā)
- (obsolete) 哥本哈經／哥本哈经, 哥平哈經／哥平哈经