國債

See also: 国債

Chinese

		country; state; nation	debt
trad. (國債)		國	債
simp. (国债)		国	债

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): guózhài

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄓㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwok³ zaai³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kok-chè / kok-chèe

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guózhài
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄓㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guójhài
  - Wade–Giles: kuo²-chai⁴
  - Yale: gwó-jài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gwojay
  - Palladius: гочжай (gočžaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwok³ zaai³
  - Yale: gwok jaai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwok⁸ dzaai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: guog³ zai³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔːk̚³ t͡saːi̯³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-chè
  - Tâi-lô: kok-tsè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kokzex
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-chèe
  - Tâi-lô: kok-tsèe
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sɛ²¹/

Noun

國債

national debt

Japanese

Kanji in this term
國	債
こく Jinmeiyō	さい Grade: S
kan'on

For pronunciation and definitions of 國債 – see the following entry.

【国債こくさい】

[noun] (finance, government) government bond

(This term, 國債, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
國	債

Noun

國債 • (gukchae) (hangeul 국채)

hanja form^? of 국채 (“national debt”)