土牆
Chinese
earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian |
wall | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (土牆) | 土 | 牆 | |
| simp. (土墙) | 土 | 墙 | |
| alternative forms | 塗牆／涂墙 Hokkien | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tǔqiáng
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄑㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tǔciáng
- Wade–Giles: tʻu3-chʻiang2
- Yale: tǔ-chyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuuchyang
- Palladius: туцян (tucjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tou2 coeng4
- Yale: tóu chèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tou2 tsoeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: tou2 cêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰou̯³⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thô͘-chhiûⁿ
- Tâi-lô: thôo-tshiûnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: tochviuu
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiũ²³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiũ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Noun
土牆