寀

寀	U+5BC0, 寀 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5BC0

← 宿
[U+5BBF]

CJK Unified Ideographs

寁 →
[U+5BC1]

Translingual

Han character

寀 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 十月木 (JBD), four-corner 3090₄, composition ⿱宀采)

Derived characters

𭏧, 𮉁

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 287, character 18
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7198
Dae Jaweon: page 569, character 4
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 940, character 1
Unihan data for U+5BC0

Chinese

trad.		寀
simp.		采^*
alternative forms		采

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 寀
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (采) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
采	*sʰɯːʔ
睬	*sʰɯːʔ
彩	*sʰɯːʔ
採	*sʰɯːʔ
綵	*sʰɯːʔ
寀	*sʰɯːʔ
菜	*sʰɯːs
埰	*sʰɯːs
棌	*sʰɯːs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): cǎi, cài (cai³, cai⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˇ, ㄘㄞˋ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): cai³
Cantonese (Jyutping): coi²
Eastern Min (BUC): chāi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cǎi
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cǎi
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻai³
  - Yale: tsǎi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsae
  - Palladius: цай (caj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cài
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cài
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻai⁴
  - Yale: tsài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsay
  - Palladius: цай (caj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: cai³
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: caai
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰai⁵³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: coi²
  - Yale: chói
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: coi²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: chāi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰai³³/

Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 寀
Mandarin	Beijing	/t͡sʰai²¹⁴/
	Harbin	/t͡sʰai²¹³/
	Tianjin	/t͡sʰai¹³/
	Jinan	/t͡sʰɛ²¹³/
	Qingdao	/t͡sʰɛ⁵⁵/
	Zhengzhou	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Xi'an	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Xining	/t͡sʰɛ⁵³/
	Yinchuan	/t͡sʰɛ⁵³/
	Lanzhou	/t͡sʰɛ⁴⁴²/
	Ürümqi	/t͡sʰai⁵¹/
	Wuhan	/t͡sʰai⁴²/
	Chengdu	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Guiyang	/t͡sʰai⁴²/
	Kunming	/t͡sʰæ⁵³/
	Nanjing	/t͡sʰae²¹²/
	Hefei	/t͡sʰe̞²⁴/
Jin	Taiyuan	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Pingyao	/t͡sʰæ⁵³/
	Hohhot	/t͡sʰɛ⁵³/
Wu	Shanghai	/t͡sʰe³⁵/
	Suzhou	/t͡sʰe̞⁵¹/
	Hangzhou	/t͡sʰe̞⁵³/
	Wenzhou	/t͡sʰe³⁵/
Hui	Shexian	/t͡sʰɛ³⁵/
Hui	Tunxi	/t͡sʰə³¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/t͡sʰai⁴¹/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/t͡sʰai⁴²/
Gan	Nanchang	/t͡sʰai²¹³/
Hakka	Meixian	/t͡sʰai³¹/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/t͡sʰɑi³¹/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/t͡sʰɔi³⁵/
	Nanning	/t͡sʰɔi³⁵/
	Hong Kong	/t͡sʰɔi³⁵/
Min	Xiamen (Hokkien)	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Fuzhou (Eastern Min)	/t͡sʰai³²/
	Jian'ou (Northern Min)	/t͡sʰo²¹/ /t͡sʰai²¹/
	Shantou (Teochew)	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Haikou (Hainanese)	/sai²¹³/

Middle Chinese: tshojX

Rime
Character	寀
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	倉宰切
Baxter	tshojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰʌi^X/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰəi^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰɒi^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰəj^X/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰᴀi^X/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰɒi^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sʰɑ̆i^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cǎi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coi²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰɯːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	寀
Reading #	1/1
No.	1075
Phonetic component	采
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	采
Old Chinese	/*sʰɯːʔ/

Definitions

寀

(alt. form 埰) feudal estate; fief
government official

Compounds

僚寀 / 僚采
寀地 (càidì)
寀邑 (càiyì)
寮寀 / 寮采

Japanese

Kanji

寀

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): さい (sai)
Kun: ちぎょうしょ (chigyōsho)、つかさ (tsukasa)

Korean

Hanja

寀 • (chae) (hangeul 채)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

寀: Hán Nôm readings: thái

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation