廌

廌	U+5ECC, 廌 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5ECC

← 廋
[U+5ECB]

CJK Unified Ideographs

廍 →
[U+5ECD]

Translingual

Han character

廌 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 戈難火 (IXF), four-corner 0022₇, composition ⿸⿸广⿻コ⿰丨丨⿹⿺㇉一灬)

Derived characters

韀, 薦, 灋

Additional Derived Characters

𠏰, 𪢔, 𢖇, 𢢘, 𣿕, 𤢒, 𪴇, 𱝎, 𦆉, 𦉙, 𡦲, 𮣘, 𱝐, 𬋽, 𡦵, 𢋱, 𥴱, 𫬅, 𫸠, 𫋡, 𧲊, 𬰟, 𢌇, 𰐆, 𨷓, 𧂑
(related) 𡦳, 𡦴, 𡦭, 𡦱, 𱪉

References

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 349, character 20
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9433
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 896, character 2
Unihan data for U+5ECC

Chinese

trad.		廌
simp. ^#		廌
alternative forms		豸𢊁

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 廌
Shang	Western Zhou	Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Chu slip and silk script	Small seal script

Pictogram (象形) – a deer-like mythical beast. Compare with 鹿.

Etymology

From Austroasiatic; compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *draaj (“kind of deer”); compare Khmer ទ្រាយ (triəy, “a kind of large deer, stag”), Old Mon [script needed] (*dray) (whence Burmese ဒရယ် (da.rai, “hog deer”)) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhì (zhi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaai⁶ / zi⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
  - Wade–Giles: chih⁴
  - Yale: jr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
  - Palladius: чжи (čži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zaai⁶ / zi⁶
  - Yale: jaaih / jih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaai⁶ / dzi⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zai⁶ / ji⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saːi̯²²/, /t͡siː²²/

Middle Chinese: drjeX, dreaX

Rime
Character	廌	廌
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	支 (13)	佳 (31)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	池爾切	宅買切
Baxter	drjeX	dreaX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠiᴇ^X/	/ɖˠɛ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚiɛ^X/	/ɖᵚæ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiɛ^X/	/ȡæi^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖjiə̆^X/	/ɖaɨj^X/
Li Rong	/ȡje^X/	/ȡɛ^X/
Wang Li	/ȡǐe^X/	/ȡai^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȡʱie̯^X/	/ȡʱai^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhì	zhài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi⁶	zaai⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]ˤreʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*r'eːʔ/, /*r'eʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	廌
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhài
Middle Chinese	‹ drɛ^X ›
Old Chinese	/*[d]ˁreʔ/
English	解廌 heaX.dreaX (legendary animal)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	廌	廌
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	17395	17396
Phonetic component
Rime group	支	支
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime		豸
Old Chinese	/*r'eːʔ/	/*r'eʔ/

Definitions

廌

(obsolete) a kind of small deer-like ungulate, antelope
- 辛卯卜子尊宜惠幽廌用一 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]
  From: Divination on turtle shell HYZ 34.1, from Huayuan zhuang East in Anyang (Henan); translated by Adam C. Schwartz, 2018
  Xīnmǎo bǔ zǐ zūn yí huì yōu zhì yòng yī [Pinyin]
  On Xinmao divined: Our lord will set out viand trays; let it be dark red antelope that is used. #1
used in 解廌 (xièzhì)
used in old names
阮廌 ― Nguyễn Trãi, Vietnamese Confucian scholar, strategist, and politician

Compounds

廌史
獬廌 (xièzhì)
解廌 (xièzhì)

Japanese

Kanji

廌

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ち (chi)

Korean

Hanja

廌 • (chi) (hangeul 치, revised chi, McCune–Reischauer ch'i, Yale chi)

해태: unicorn-lion

Vietnamese

Han character

廌: Hán Nôm readings: trãi

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation