拍損
Chinese
to clap; to pat; to beat to clap; to pat; to beat; to hit; to slap; to take (a picture) |
to damage; injure; to lose to damage; injure; to lose; to harm | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (拍損) | 拍 | 損 | |
| simp. (拍损) | 拍 | 损 | |
| alternative forms | 扑損 打損／打损 打爽 拍爽 | ||
Pronunciation
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phah-sńg
- Tâi-lô: phah-sńg
- Phofsit Daibuun: phahsngr
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰa(ʔ)⁵ sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ sŋ̍⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
拍損
- (Hokkien) to waste
- (Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien, euphemistic, of a child) to die prematurely
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 浪費 (“to waste; to squander”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 靡 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 浪費, 靡費 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 糟蹋, 糟踐 |
| Taiwan | 浪費, 糟蹋 | |
| Harbin | 糟踐 | |
| Singapore | 浪費 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 糟蹋, 糟踐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 糟蹋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 糟蹋, 拋撒 |
| Wuhan | 糟蹋, 拋撒 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 作蹋 |
| Hefei | 糟蹋 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 嘥, 嘥撻 |
| Hong Kong | 嘥 | |
| Taishan | 嘥 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 嘥 | |
| Dongguan | 嘥 | |
| Yangjiang | 嘥 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 嘥 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 糟蹋 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 浪撇 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 打爽 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 打爽, 浪核 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 打爽 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 打爽 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 打爽 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 打爽 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 糟蹋 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 糟蹋 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 敗, 作蹋 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 拍損, 仄挩 |
| Quanzhou | 拍損, 仄挩 | |
| Zhangzhou | 拍損 | |
| Tainan | 拍損, 仄挩 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 損 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 拍損, 了 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 仄挩, 了 | |
| Chaozhou | 噠浪 | |
| Jieyang | 噠浪 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 拍損 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 糟蹋 |
| Wenzhou | 糟, 殘嘈 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 糟蹋 |
| Shuangfeng | 糟蹋 | |
- (to die prematurely): (Hokkien) 拍歹
Adjective
拍損
Synonyms
References
- “拍損”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.