捻る
See also: 撚る
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 捻 |
| ひね Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 撚る 拈る |
Pronunciation
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「捻る」
| Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
捻る | ひねる | [hìnéꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 捻れ | ひねれ | [hìnéꜜrè] |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 捻られる | ひねられる | [hìnéráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 捻らせる | ひねらせる | [hìnéráséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 捻れる | ひねれる | [hìnéréꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 捻ろう | ひねろー | [hìnéróꜜò] |
| Negative | 捻らない | ひねらない | [hìnéráꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 捻らなかった | ひねらなかった | [hìnéráꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 捻ります | ひねります | [hìnérímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 捻った | ひねった | [hìnéꜜttà] |
| Conjunctive | 捻って | ひねって | [hìnéꜜttè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 捻れば | ひねれば | [hìnéꜜrèbà] |
Verb
捻る • (hineru) transitive godan (stem 捻り (hineri), past 捻った (hinetta))
- twist, to turn by pinching or twisting with fingers.
- とりをひねる
- tori o hineru
- Twist the chicken's neck (to kill it)
- とりをひねる
- turn a faucet on or off
- To twist a part of the body.
Conjugation
Conjugation of "捻る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 捻ら | ひねら | hinera |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 捻り | ひねり | hineri |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 捻る | ひねる | hineru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 捻る | ひねる | hineru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 捻れ | ひねれ | hinere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 捻れ | ひねれ | hinere |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 捻られる | ひねられる | hinerareru |
| Causative | 捻らせる 捻らす |
ひねらせる ひねらす |
hineraseru hinerasu |
| Potential | 捻れる | ひねれる | hinereru |
| Volitional | 捻ろう | ひねろう | hinerō |
| Negative | 捻らない | ひねらない | hineranai |
| Negative continuative | 捻らず | ひねらず | hinerazu |
| Formal | 捻ります | ひねります | hinerimasu |
| Perfective | 捻った | ひねった | hinetta |
| Conjunctive | 捻って | ひねって | hinette |
| Hypothetical conditional | 捻れば | ひねれば | hinereba |
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 捻 |
| ねじ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 捻る – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 捻る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |