棋盤

See also: 棋盘

Chinese

		any chess-like game or game requiring strategy	dish; tray; to build dish; tray; to build; to check; to examine; to transfer; (a measure word used for dishes of food or coils of wire); to coil
trad. (棋盤)		棋	盤
simp. (棋盘)		棋	盘

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qípán

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ ㄆㄢˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): kei⁴ pun^4-2

(Taishan, Wiktionary): kei³ pon^3*
Gan (Wiktionary): qi² pon²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): khì-phàn

(Meixian, Guangdong): ki² pan²
Eastern Min (BUC): gì-buàng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kî-pôaⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): gi⁵ buan⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qípán
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄆㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cípán
  - Wade–Giles: chʻi²-pʻan²
  - Yale: chí-pán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyiparn
  - Palladius: ципань (cipanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ pʰän³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: kei⁴ pun^4-2
  - Yale: kèih pún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kei⁴ pun^4-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: kéi⁴ pun^4-2
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰei̯²¹ pʰuːn²¹⁻³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: kei³ pon^3*
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰei²² pʰᵘɔn²²⁻²²⁵/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: qi² pon²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi²⁴ pʰɵn²⁴/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khì-phàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: ki^ˇ pan^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ki² pan²
  - Sinological IPA: /kʰi¹¹ pʰan¹¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: ki² pan²
  - Sinological IPA: /kʰi¹¹ pʰan¹¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gì-buàng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ki⁵³⁻³³ ^(p-)βuaŋ⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Longyan, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kî-pôaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kî-puânn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ki'pvoaa
  - IPA (Longyan): /ki¹¹ puã¹¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki¹³⁻²² puã¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ki²⁴⁻¹¹ puã²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki²³⁻³³ puã²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /ki²⁴⁻²² puã²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gi⁵ buan⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kî puâⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ki⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pũã⁵⁵/

Noun

棋盤

chessboard

Derived terms

棋盤山 / 棋盘山 (Qípánshān)
棋盤遊戲 / 棋盘游戏 (qípán yóuxì)

Noun

棋盤

(Eastern Min) large square sheets of foil-paper, burnt to idols.

Synonyms

edit

元寶 / 元宝 (nguòng-bō̤) (Eastern Min)
冥幣 / 冥币 (míngbì)
冥紙 / 冥纸
冥鈔 / 冥钞 (míngchāo)
冥錢 / 冥钱
冥鏹 / 冥镪 (ming⁵ koeng⁵) (Cantonese)
棋盤箔 / 棋盘箔 (gì-buàng-bŏ̤h) (Eastern Min)
楮錢 / 楮钱 (chǔqián) (literary)
溪錢 / 溪钱 (kai¹ cin⁴) (Cantonese)
神紙 / 神纸
箔仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
紙字 / 纸字 (Hokkien)
紙楮 / 纸楮
紙紮 / 纸扎 (zhǐzhá)
紙錢 / 纸钱 (zhǐqián)
衣紙 / 衣纸 (yīzhǐ)
金紙 / 金纸
金銀紙 / 金银纸 (jīnyínzhǐ)
銀紙 / 银纸 (Hokkien)
錢紙 / 钱纸 (zienn² zhr³) (Xiang)
陰司紙 / 阴司纸 (jam¹ si¹ zi²) (Cantonese)
陰司錢 / 阴司钱
鬼鈔 / 鬼钞 (guǐchāo)

References

冯爱珍 [Feng, Aizhen], editor (1998), “棋盤”, in 福州方言词典 [Dictionary of the Fuzhou Dialect] (in Chinese), Nanjing: 江苏教育出版社 (Jiangsu Educational Press), →ISBN, page 13.

Proper noun

棋盤

(～鄉) Qipan (a township in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)

Descendants

→ English: Qipan