棘皮動物

See also: 棘皮动物

Chinese

		thorns	leather; skin; fur	animal; creature; moving thing
trad. (棘皮動物)		棘	皮	動物
simp. (棘皮动物)		棘	皮	动物

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jípí dòngwù

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄨˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jípí dòngwù
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jípí dòngwù
  - Wade–Giles: chi²-pʻi² tung⁴-wu⁴
  - Yale: jí-pí dùng-wù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyipyi donqwuh
  - Palladius: цзипи дунъу (czipi dunʺu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵ pʰi³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/

Noun

棘皮動物

(zoology) echinoderm

Japanese

Kanji in this term
棘	皮	動	物
きょく Hyōgai	ひ Grade: 3	どう Grade: 3	ぶつ Grade: 3
kan'on

Etymology

棘(きょく) (kyoku, “thorn”) + 皮(ひ) (hi, “skin”) + 動物(どうぶつ) (dōbutsu, “animal”); calque of translingual Echinodermata, from Ancient Greek ἐχῖνος (ekhînos, “hedgehog, sea urchin”) + δέρμα (dérma, “skin”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) きょくひどーぶつ [kyòkúhídóꜜòbùtsù] (Nakadaka – [4])^[1]
IPA^(key): [kʲo̞kɯ̟çido̞ːbɯ̟t͡sɨ]

Noun

棘(きょく)皮(ひ)動(どう)物(ぶつ) • (kyokuhi dōbutsu)

(zoology) echinoderm

Hyponyms

海胆(うに), 海栗(うに), 雲丹(うに), ウニ (uni, “sea urchin”)
海鼠(なまこ), ナマコ (namako, “sea cucumber”)
海星(ひとで), 人手(ひとで), 海盤車(ひとで), ヒトデ (hitode, “starfish”)
海(うみ)百合(ゆり), ウミユリ (umiyuri, “sea lily”)
蜘蛛(くも)海星(ひとで), 蛇尾(くもひとで), クモヒトデ (kumohitode, “brittle star”)

Derived terms

棘皮(きょくひ)動物門(どうぶつもん) (kyokuhi dōbutsu-mon, “phylum Echinodermata”)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
棘	皮	動	物

Noun

棘皮動物 • (geukpidongmul) (hangeul 극피동물)

hanja form^? of 극피동물 (“echinoderm”)