橄欖石

See also: 橄榄石

Chinese

		Chinese olive; European olive	rock; stone; 10 pecks
trad. (橄欖石)		橄欖	石
simp. (橄榄石)		橄榄	石

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gǎnlǎnshí

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄢˇ ㄌㄢˇ ㄕˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gam³ laam⁵ sek⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gǎnlǎnshí [Phonetic: gánlǎnshí]
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄌㄢˇ ㄕˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gǎnlǎnshíh
  - Wade–Giles: kan³-lan³-shih²
  - Yale: gǎn-lǎn-shŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaanlaanshyr
  - Palladius: ганьланьши (ganʹlanʹši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ län²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gam³ laam⁵ sek⁶
  - Yale: gam láahm sehk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gam³ laam⁵ sek⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gem³ lam⁵ ség⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐm³³ laːm¹³ sɛːk̚²/

Noun

橄欖石

Japanese

Kanji in this term
橄	欖	石
かん Hyōgai	らん Hyōgai	せき Grade: 1
on'yomi

Alternative forms

カンラン石(せき)
かんらん石(せき)

Etymology

From 橄(かん)欖(らん) (kanran, “Burseraceae, torchwood”) + 石(せき) (seki, “stone, rock”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かんらんせき [kàńráꜜǹsèkì] (Nakadaka – [3])
IPA^(key): [kã̠n̺ɾã̠ɰ̃se̞kʲi]

Homophone: 観覧席

Noun

橄(かん)欖(らん)石(せき) • (kanranseki)

Synonyms

(olivine): オリヴィン (orivin) (rare), オリビン (oribin) (rare)
(peridot): ペリドット (peridotto), ペリドート (peridōto)