流民

Chinese

		to flow; to spread; to circulate to flow; to spread; to circulate; to move	the people; nationality; citizen
trad. (流民)		流	民
simp. ^#(流民)		流	民

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): liúmín

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁴ man⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): liû-bîn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liúmín
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lióumín
  - Wade–Giles: liu²-min²
  - Yale: lyóu-mín
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lioumin
  - Palladius: люминь (ljuminʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ min³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lau⁴ man⁴
  - Yale: làuh màhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁴ man⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: leo⁴ men⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²¹ mɐn²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû-bîn
  - Tâi-lô: liû-bîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liu'biin
  - IPA (Xiamen): /liu²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liu²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /liu¹³⁻²² bin¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /liu²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /liu²³⁻³³ bin²³/

Noun

流民

refugee
tramp; vagabond

Synonyms

(refugee):

流人 (liúrén) (literary)
難民 / 难民 (nànmín)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
流	民
る Grade: 3	みん Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) るみん [rùmíń] (Heiban – [0])
(Tokyo) りゅうみん [ryùúmíń] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ɾɯ̟mʲĩɴ]
IPA^(key): [ɾʲɨːmʲĩɴ]

Noun

流(る)民(みん) or 流民(りゅうみん) • (rumin or ryūmin)

wanderer; nomad

Synonyms

流氓(りゅうぼう) (ryūbō)