淰淰

Chinese

		calm water	calm water
trad. (淰淰)		淰	淰
simp. ^#(淰淰)		淰	淰

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shěnshěn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄣˇ ㄕㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sam² sam²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shěnshěn [Phonetic: shénshěn]
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˇ ㄕㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shěnshěn
  - Wade–Giles: shên³-shên³
  - Yale: shěn-shěn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheensheen
  - Palladius: шэньшэнь (šɛnʹšɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sam² sam²
  - Yale: sám sám
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sam² sam²
  - Guangdong Romanization: sem² sem²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm³⁵ sɐm³⁵/

Middle Chinese: syimX syimX

Rime
Character	淰
Reading #	1/3
Initial (聲)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	侵 (139)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	式任切
Baxter	syimX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕiɪm^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕim^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕjem^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕim^X/
Li Rong	/ɕiəm^X/
Wang Li	/ɕĭĕm^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɕi̯əm^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shěn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sam²

Adjective

淰淰

(Classical) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
- 江市戎戎暗，山雲淰淰寒。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  江市戎戎暗，山云淰淰寒。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: 8^th century, Du Fu, 《放船》
  Jiāng shì róngróng àn, shān yún niǎnniǎn hán. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Pronunciation 2

Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nêm-nêm

Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nêm-nêm
  - Hakka Romanization System: nem^ˊ nem^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: nem¹ nem¹
  - Sinological IPA: /nem²⁴⁻¹¹ nem²⁴/

Adjective

淰淰

(Hakka) full of; brimming with
- (Can we date this quote?), “快樂希望”, 饒瑞軍 (lyrics), 織田哲郎 [Tetsurō Oda] (music), performed by 龔心怡, cover of ゆめいっぱい [Yume Ippai]:
  
  枕頭頂背堆等淰淰𠊎個夢想 [Sixian Hakka, trad.]
  枕头顶背堆等淰淰𠊎个梦想 [Sixian Hakka, simp.]
  chṳ́m-thèu táng-poi tôi tén nêm-nêm ngài ke mung-sióng [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ]
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Synonyms

滿滿／满满 (mǎnmǎn)

Pronunciation 3

Cantonese (Jyutping): nam⁶ nam⁶

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: nam⁶ nam⁶
  - Yale: nahm nahm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nam⁶ nam⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: nem⁶ nem⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɐm²² nɐm²²/

Suffix

淰淰

An expressive suffix for monosyllabic adjectives.

Derived terms