漏水

Chinese

	funnel; to leak; to let out funnel; to leak; to let out; to divulge	water; river
trad. (漏水)	漏	水
simp. ^#(漏水)	漏	水
anagram	水漏

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lòushuǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄡˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁶ seoi²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): leu súi

(Meixian, Guangdong): lêu⁴ sui³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): lāu-chúi

(Teochew, Peng'im): lao⁷ zui²
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶leu ⁵sy

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lòushuǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄡˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lòushuěi
  - Wade–Giles: lou⁴-shui³
  - Yale: lòu-shwěi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lowshoei
  - Palladius: лоушуй (loušuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /loʊ̯⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lau⁶ seoi²
  - Yale: lauh séui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁶ soey²
  - Guangdong Romanization: leo⁶ sêu²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²² sɵy̯³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: leu súi
  - Hakka Romanization System: leu sui^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: leu⁴ sui³
  - Sinological IPA: /leu̯⁵⁵ su̯i³¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: lêu⁴ sui³
  - Sinological IPA: /leu⁵³⁻⁵⁵ suɪ³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lāu-chúi
  - Tâi-lô: lāu-tsuí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lauxzuie
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lau²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lau⁴¹⁻²² t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lau²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lau³³⁻¹¹ t͡sui⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lau³³⁻²¹ t͡sui⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: lao⁷ zui²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lāu tsúi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lau¹¹ t͡sui⁵²/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶leu ⁵sy
  - MiniDict: leu^去 sy^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³leu ²sr
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /lɤ²³ sz̩³⁴/

Verb

漏水

to leak water

Synonyms

透水 (tòushuǐ)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
漏	水
ろう Grade: S	すい Grade: 1
kan'on	on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ろーすい [ròósúí] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [ɾo̞ːsɨi]

Noun

漏(ろう)水(すい) • (rōsui) ^{←ろうすい (rousui)^?}

water leakage

Derived terms

漏(ろう)水(すい)率(りつ) (rōsuiritsu)

Verb

漏(ろう)水(すい)する • (rōsui suru) ^{←ろうすい (rousui)^?}intransitive suru (stem 漏(ろう)水(すい)し (rōsui shi), past 漏(ろう)水(すい)した (rōsui shita))

to leak water

Conjugation

Conjugation of "漏水する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	漏水し	ろうすいし	rōsui shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	漏水し	ろうすいし	rōsui shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	漏水する	ろうすいする	rōsui suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	漏水する	ろうすいする	rōsui suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	漏水すれ	ろうすいすれ	rōsui sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	漏水せよ¹ 漏水しろ²	ろうすいせよ¹ ろうすいしろ²	rōsui seyo¹ rōsui shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	漏水される	ろうすいされる	rōsui sareru
Causative	漏水させる漏水さす	ろうすいさせるろうすいさす	rōsui saseru rōsui sasu
Potential	漏水できる	ろうすいできる	rōsui dekiru
Volitional	漏水しよう	ろうすいしよう	rōsui shiyō
Negative	漏水しない	ろうすいしない	rōsui shinai
Negative continuative	漏水せず	ろうすいせず	rōsui sezu
Formal	漏水します	ろうすいします	rōsui shimasu
Perfective	漏水した	ろうすいした	rōsui shita
Conjunctive	漏水して	ろうすいして	rōsui shite
Hypothetical conditional	漏水すれば	ろうすいすれば	rōsui sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
漏	水

Noun

漏水 • (nusu) (hangeul 누수)

hanja form^? of 누수 (“water leakage”)

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[SMK7-2] Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-3] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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