漹

漹	U+6F39, 漹 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F39

← 漸
[U+6F38]

CJK Unified Ideographs

漺 →
[U+6F3A]

Translingual

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 漹
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (焉) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
嘕	*qʰran
嫣	qʰran, qran, qranʔ, qans
焉	qran, ɢan, *qan
鄢	qran, qanʔ, *qans
蔫	qran, qan
漹	ɢan, qans
傿	*qans

Han character

漹 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水一卜火 (EMYF), four-corner 3112₇, composition ⿰氵焉)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 647, character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18180
Dae Jaweon: page 1057, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1713, character 1
Unihan data for U+6F39

Chinese

simp. and trad.		漹

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yān (yan¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jin⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yān
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yan
  - Wade–Giles: yen¹
  - Yale: yān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ian
  - Palladius: янь (janʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jin⁴
  - Yale: yìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːn²¹/

Middle Chinese: hjen, 'jonH

Rime
Character	漹	漹
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	云 (35)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	仙 (79)	元 (65)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	有乾切	於建切
Baxter	hjen	'jonH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠiᴇn/	/ʔɨɐn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦᵚiɛn/	/ʔiɐn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiæn/	/ʔiɐn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦian/	/ʔɨan^H/
Li Rong	/ɣjɛn/	/ʔiɐn^H/
Wang Li	/ɣĭɛn/	/ĭɐn^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯ɛn/	/ʔɨ̯ɐn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yán	yàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jin⁴	jin³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɢan/, /*qans/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	漹	漹
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14233	14239
Phonetic component	焉	焉
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime		堰
Old Chinese	/*ɢan/	/*qans/

Definitions

漹

name of an ancient river in the western part of Shanxi province
name of an ancient river in Yicheng, Hubei province, China

References

(Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 143