熱血

See also: 热血

Chinese

		heat; to heat up; fervent heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up	blood
trad. (熱血)		熱	血
simp. (热血)		热	血

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): rèxuè, rèxuě, rèxiě

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄜˋ ㄒㄩㄝˋ, ㄖㄜˋ ㄒㄩㄝˇ, ㄖㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jit⁶ hyut³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): lia̍t-hiat / jia̍t-hiat

(Teochew, Peng'im): riag⁸ huêh⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rèxuè
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄜˋ ㄒㄩㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rèsyuè
  - Wade–Giles: jê⁴-hsüeh⁴
  - Yale: rè-sywè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rehshiueh
  - Palladius: жэсюэ (žɛsjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rèxuě
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄜˋ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rèsyuě
  - Wade–Giles: jê⁴-hsüeh³
  - Yale: rè-sywě
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rehsheue
  - Palladius: жэсюэ (žɛsjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐɤ⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; colloquial in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rèxiě
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rèsiě
  - Wade–Giles: jê⁴-hsieh³
  - Yale: rè-syě
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rehshiee
  - Palladius: жэсе (žɛse)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐɤ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jit⁶ hyut³
  - Yale: yiht hyut
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jit⁹ hyt⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: yid⁶ hüd³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːt̚² hyːt̚³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍t-hiat
  - Tâi-lô: lia̍t-hiat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liadhiad
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /liɛt̚⁴⁻³² hiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liɛt̚²⁴⁻² hiɛt̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jia̍t-hiat
  - Tâi-lô: jia̍t-hiat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jiadhiad
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ziɛt̚⁴⁻³² hiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ziɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hiɛt̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: riag⁸ huêh⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jia̍k hueh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /d͡ziak̚⁴⁻² hueʔ²/

Adjective

熱血

(attributive, zoology) warm-blooded; endothermic
(figurative) hot-blooded; enthusiastic
熱血青年／热血青年 ― rèxuè qīngnián ― enthusiastic young person

Antonyms

冷血 (lěngxuè)

Derived terms

一腔熱血 / 一腔热血
拋頭顱灑熱血 / 抛头颅洒热血 (pāotóulúsǎrèxuè)
滿腔熱血 / 满腔热血
熱血動物 / 热血动物 (rèxuè dòngwù)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (熱血):

→ Japanese: 熱(ねっ)血(けつ) (nekketsu)
→ Korean: 열혈(熱血) (yeolhyeol)
→ Vietnamese: nhiệt huyết (熱血)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
熱	血
ねつ > ねっ Grade: 4	けつ Grade: 3
goon	kan'on

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ねっけつ [nèkkétsú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [ne̞k̚ke̞t͡sɨ]

Noun

熱(ねっ)血(けつ) • (nekketsu) ^{←ねっけつ (nekketu)^?}

fresh blood that is still warm
zeal, passion, fervor

Derived terms

熱(ねっ)血(けつ)漢(かん) (nekketsukan)

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
熱	血

Noun

熱血 • (yeolhyeol) (hangeul 열혈)

hanja form^? of 열혈

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
熱	血

Noun

熱血

chữ Hán form of nhiệt huyết (“vigor, vitality, energy or enthusiasm”)

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[SMK7-2] Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-3] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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