犡

犡	U+72A1, 犡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72A1

← 犠
[U+72A0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

犢 →
[U+72A2]

Translingual

Han character

犡 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+15, 19 strokes, cangjie input 竹手一廿月 (HQMTB), four-corner 2152₇, composition ⿰牜厲)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 704, character 37
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20195
Dae Jaweon: page 1117, character 22
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1821, character 4
Unihan data for U+72A1

Chinese

simp. and trad.		犡

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 犡
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (萬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
糲	m·raːds, m·rads, *m·raːd
犡	m·raːds, m·rads
噧	hmreːds, r̥ʰaːd
邁	*mraːds
勱	*mraːds
蠆	*m̥ʰraːds
厲	*m·rads
勵	*m·rads
礪	*m·rads
蠣	*m·rads
蠇	*m·rads
癘	*m·rads
濿	*m·rads
櫔	*m·rads
巁	*m·rads
贎	m·rads, mlans
萬	*mlans

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lì (li⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lì
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lì
  - Wade–Giles: li⁴
  - Yale: lì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih
  - Palladius: ли (li)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: ljejH, lajH

Rime
Character	犡	犡
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	祭 (35)	泰 (25)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	力制切	落蓋切
Baxter	ljejH	lajH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/liᴇi^H/	/lɑi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/liɛi^H/	/lɑi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ljæi^H/	/lɑi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/liaj^H/	/laj^H/
Li Rong	/liɛi^H/	/lɑi^H/
Wang Li	/lĭɛi^H/	/lɑi^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/li̯ɛi^H/	/lɑi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lì	lài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lai⁶	laai⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*m·raːds/, /*m·rads/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	犡	犡
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	12616	12631
Phonetic component	萬	萬
Rime group	祭	祭
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	賴	例
Old Chinese	/*m·raːds/	/*m·rads/

Definitions

犡

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) cattle with white back
(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) sickness of cattle