Translingual
Han character
狁 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 大竹戈竹山 (KHIHU), four-corner 43210, composition ⿰犭允)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 707, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20286
- Dae Jaweon: page 1120, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1338, character 3
- Unihan data for U+72C1
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (
允)
(Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 唆
|
*sloːl
|
| 梭
|
*sloːl
|
| 葰
|
*sloːlʔ, *sroːlʔ, *slul
|
| 誜
|
*sroːls
|
| 朘
|
*ʔslon
|
| 捘
|
*ʔsluːls, *ʔsluːns, *sʰlun
|
| 荾
|
*slul
|
| 酸
|
*sloːn
|
| 狻
|
*sloːn
|
| 痠
|
*sloːn
|
| 鋑
|
*ʔslon
|
| 脧
|
*ʔsluːl
|
| 悛
|
*sʰlon
|
| 吮
|
*zlonʔ, *ɦljunʔ
|
| 萒
|
*ɡronʔ, *lonʔ
|
| 沇
|
*lonʔ
|
| 抁
|
*lonʔ
|
| 馻
|
*lonʔ, *lunʔ
|
| 兖
|
*lonʔ
|
| 渷
|
*lonʔ
|
| 兗
|
*lonʔ
|
| 焌
|
*ʔsluːns, *ʔsluns, *sʰlud
|
| 允
|
*lunʔ
|
| 狁
|
*lunʔ
|
| 玧
|
*lunʔ
|
| 俊
|
*ʔsluns
|
| 晙
|
*ʔsluns, *sluns
|
| 餕
|
*ʔsluns
|
| 畯
|
*ʔsluns
|
| 駿
|
*ʔsluns
|
| 竣
|
*sʰlun
|
| 皴
|
*sʰlun
|
| 逡
|
*sʰlun
|
| 踆
|
*sʰlun
|
| 夋
|
*sʰlun
|
| 埈
|
*sluns
|
| 陖
|
*sluns
|
| 鵕
|
*sluns
|
| 浚
|
*sluns
|
| 峻
|
*sluns
|
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
狁
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
yǔn
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ ywinX ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*[l]u[r]ʔ/
|
| English
|
獫狁 xjemX.ywinX (name of a northern tribe)
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
狁
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
16453
|
Phonetic
component
|
允
|
Rime
group
|
文
|
Rime
subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
尹
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*lunʔ/
|
Definitions
狁
- only used in 玁狁／𤞤狁
References
- “狁”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “狁”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 296.
Japanese
Kanji
狁
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
- On (unclassified): いん (in)