猰

猰	U+7330, 猰 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7330

← 猯
[U+732F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

猱 →
[U+7331]

Translingual

Han character

猰 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 大竹手竹大 (KHQHK), four-corner 4723₄, composition ⿰犭契)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 715, character 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20542
Dae Jaweon: page 1127, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1356, character 4
Unihan data for U+7330

Chinese

trad.		猰
simp. ^#		猰
alternative forms		䝟

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (丯) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
夆	pʰoŋ, boŋ, *ɡaːds
丯	*kreːds
瘛	kʰjeds, ɡeːds, *kʰjed
觢	*ɡjeds
契	kʰeːds, kʰeːd, kʰeːd, kʰɯd
栔	*kʰeːds
禊	*ɡeːds
稧	*ɡeːds
楔	kreːd, sqʰeːd
葜	*kʰreːd
猰	qreːd, kraːd, *kʰeːd
窫	*qreːd
揳	*sqʰeːd
偰	*sqʰeːd
潔	*keːd
絜	keːd, ɡeːd
鍥	keːd, kʰeːd
挈	*kʰeːd
蛪	*kʰeːd
齧	*ŋeːd
褉	*qʰeːd
喫	*ŋ̊ʰeːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yà, jiá, qiè (ya⁴, jia², qie⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄚˋ, ㄐㄧㄚˊ, ㄑㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jaak³ / ngaat³ / aat³ / zaat³
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): eh⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khiat

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yà
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yà
  - Wade–Giles: ya⁴
  - Yale: yà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yah
  - Palladius: я (ja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiá
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiá
  - Wade–Giles: chia²
  - Yale: jyá
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jya
  - Palladius: цзя (czja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qiè
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ciè
  - Wade–Giles: chʻieh⁴
  - Yale: chyè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chieh
  - Palladius: це (ce)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jaak³ / ngaat³ / aat³ / zaat³
  - Yale: yaak / ngaat / aat / jaat
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jaak⁸ / ngaat⁸ / aat⁸ / dzaat⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: yag³ / ngad³ / ad³ / zad³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jaːk̚³/, /ŋaːt̚³/, /aːt̚³/, /t͡saːt̚³/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: eh⁶
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: eh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɛʔ²¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: eh⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɛʔ²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiat
  - Tâi-lô: khiat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qiad
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɛt̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰiɛt̚³²/

Middle Chinese: 'eat, kaet, khet

Rime
Character	猰	猰	猰
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	見 (28)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	鎋 (75)	黠 (71)	屑 (87)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II	IV
Fanqie	烏黠切	古鎋切	苦結切
Baxter	'eat	kaet	khet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔˠɛt̚/	/kˠat̚/	/kʰet̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔᵚæt̚/	/kᵚat̚/	/kʰet̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔæt̚/	/kɐt̚/	/kʰɛt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔəɨt̚/	/kaɨt̚/	/kʰɛt̚/
Li Rong	/ʔɛt̚/	/kat̚/	/kʰet̚/
Wang Li	/æt̚/	/kat̚/	/kʰiet̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔat̚/	/kăt̚/	/kʰiet̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ya	jia	qie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	aat³	gaat³	hit³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qreːd/, /*kraːd/, /*kʰeːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	猰	猰	猰
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	6500	6502	6513
Phonetic component	丯	丯	丯
Rime group	月	月	月
Rime subdivision	2	1	2
Corresponding MC rime	軋	𪈟
Old Chinese	/*qreːd/	/*kraːd/	/*kʰeːd/
Notes	見淮南子，爾雅從豸

Definitions

猰

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a kind of dog
used in 猰犺 and 猰㺄

Compounds

猰貐 (yàyǔ)

References

“猰”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “猰”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 274.