瘀

See also: 淤

瘀	U+7600, 瘀 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7600

← 痿
[U+75FF]

CJK Unified Ideographs

瘁 →
[U+7601]

Translingual

Han character

瘀 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 大卜尸卜 (KYSY), four-corner 0013₃, composition ⿸疒於)

a hematoma, contusion
extravasated blood

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 775, character 35
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22292
Dae Jaweon: page 1186, character 19
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2682, character 8
Unihan data for U+7600

Chinese

simp. and trad.		瘀

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (於) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
閼	qran, qeːn, qaːd, qad
菸	qeːn, qas
於	qaː, qa
淤	qa, qas
箊	*qa
唹	*qa
扵	*qa
瘀	*qas
棜	*qas

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qas): semantic 疒 (“illness”) + phonetic 於 (OC *qaː, *qa).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yū (yu¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄩ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu² / jyu¹ / jyu³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yū
  - Zhuyin: ㄩ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yu
  - Wade–Giles: yü¹
  - Yale: yū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iu
  - Palladius: юй (juj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jyu² / jyu¹ / jyu³
  - Yale: yú / yū / yu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jy² / jy¹ / jy³
  - Guangdong Romanization: yu² / yu¹ / yu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː³⁵/, /jyː⁵⁵/, /jyː³³/

Middle Chinese: 'joH

Rime
Character	瘀
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	依倨切
Baxter	'joH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨʌ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɔ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiɔ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔɨə̆^H/
Li Rong	/ʔiɔ^H/
Wang Li	/ĭo^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔi̯wo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qas/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瘀
Reading #	1/1
No.	15816
Phonetic component	於
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	飫
Old Chinese	/*qas/

Definitions

瘀

bruise
bruised
撞瘀自己 [Cantonese] ― zong⁶ jyu² zi⁶ gei² [Jyutping] ― to give oneself a bruise from bumping into something

Compounds

活血化瘀
瘀傷 / 瘀伤 (yūshāng)
瘀血 (yūxuè)
瘀青 (yūqīng)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu²

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jyu²
  - Yale: yú
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jy²
  - Guangdong Romanization: yu²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː³⁵/

Definitions

瘀

(Cantonese) embarrassing
Synonym: 𤓓 / 𬊜

References

“瘀”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

瘀

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): よ (yo)、お (o)
Kun: やまい (yamai)

Korean

Hanja

瘀 • (eo) (hangeul 어, revised eo, McCune–Reischauer ŏ, Yale e)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.