發毛
See also: 发毛
Chinese
Etymology 1
to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop |
hair; fur; one tenth of a yuan or dollar | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (發毛) | 發 | 毛 | |
| simp. (发毛) | 发 | 毛 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: fāmáo
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄚ ㄇㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: famáo
- Wade–Giles: fa1-mao2
- Yale: fā-máu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: famau
- Palladius: фамао (famao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fä⁵⁵ mɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoat-mn̂g
- Tâi-lô: huat-mn̂g
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoatmngg
- IPA (Xiamen): /huat̚³²⁻⁴ mŋ̍²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Verb
發⫽毛 (verb-object)
Etymology 2
to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop |
hair; fur; one tenth of a yuan or dollar | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (發毛) | 發 | 毛 | |
| simp. (发毛) | 发 | 毛 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: fāmáo
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄚ ㄇㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: famáo
- Wade–Giles: fa1-mao2
- Yale: fā-máu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: famau
- Palladius: фамао (famao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fä⁵⁵ mɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: fa2 mao2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: famao
- Sinological IPA (key): /fa²¹ mau²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Jin
- Wu
Verb
發⫽毛 (verb-object)
- (dialectal Mandarin, dialectal Hakka, Jin, Wu, Xiang) to get angry; to lose one's temper
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 發脾氣 (“to lose one's temper”) [map]
Etymology 3
to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop |
hair; fur; one tenth of a yuan or dollar | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (發毛) | 發 | 毛 | |
| simp. (发毛) | 发 | 毛 | |
| alternative forms | 發霉 | ||
毛 refers to the furry appearance of mold. Compare Mandarin 長毛／长毛 (zhǎngmáo, “to grow mold”).
Alternatively, 毛 may come from 殕 (*p- > m-). Compare Min Nan 上殕 (chhiūⁿ-phú, “to become moldy”).
毛 is commonly believed to be from English mold, but this is unlikely.
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: faat3 mou4-1
- Yale: faat mōu
- Cantonese Pinyin: faat8 mou4-1
- Guangdong Romanization: fad3 mou4-1
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːt̚³ mou̯²¹⁻⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: fat1 mau2
- Sinological IPA (key): /fat̚³³ ᵐbau⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
發⫽毛 (verb-object)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 發霉 (“to become mouldy”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 發霉 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 長醭兒, 發霉, 長毛兒 |
| Taiwan | 發霉 | |
| Singapore | 發霉 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 發毛 |
| Hong Kong | 發毛 | |
| Taishan | 發毛 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 發霉 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 發霉, 生毛 |
| Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 發毛, 生毛 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 生菇 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 生菇 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 生菇 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 生菇 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 生菇 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 生菇 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 發霉 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 生殕 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 發殕, 發霉 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 臭殕, 生殕, 上殕, 生菇 |
| Quanzhou | 臭殕, 生殕, 上殕 | |
| Zhangzhou | 臭殕, 生殕, 上殕, 生菇, 生毛 | |
| Tainan | 生菇, 上殕, 上霉 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 生菇 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 臭殕, 生殕, 上殕 | |
| Shantou | 生菇 | |
| Jieyang | 生菇 | |
| Haifeng | 生菇, 發菇 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 生菇 | |
| Leizhou | 生菇, 生菇毛猴 | |
| Haikou | 生菇, 發菇 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 發霉, 霉脫 |
| Wenzhou | 霉 | |