相與

See also: 相与

Chinese

		each other; appearance; portrait each other; appearance; portrait; picture; one another; mutually	and; to give; together with and; to give; together with; take part in; (interrog. part.)
trad. (相與)		相	與
simp. (相与)		相	与

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāngyǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤㄩˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng¹ jyu⁵
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siong-ír / siong-ú / siang-í

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiāngyǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤㄩˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siangyǔ
  - Wade–Giles: hsiang¹-yü³
  - Yale: syāng-yǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangyeu
  - Palladius: сянъюй (sjanʺjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    湘語 / 湘语
    相與 / 相与
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: soeng¹ jyu⁵
  - Yale: sēung yúh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soeng¹ jy⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêng¹ yu⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵ jyː¹³/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    湘語 / 湘语
    相與 / 相与
    雙語 / 双语
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-ír
  - Tâi-lô: siong-ír
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ³³ ɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-ú
  - Tâi-lô: siong-ú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siong'uo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² u⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siang-í
  - Tâi-lô: siang-í
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siang'ie
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² i⁵³/

Middle Chinese: sjang|sjangH yo|yoX|yoH

Rime
Character	相	相	與	與	與
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	心 (16)	以 (36)	以 (36)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)	陽 (105)	魚 (22)	魚 (22)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III	III	III
Fanqie	息良切	息亮切	以諸切	余吕切	羊洳切
Baxter	sjang	sjangH	yo	yoX	yoH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sɨɐŋ/	/sɨɐŋ^H/	/jɨʌ/	/jɨʌ^X/	/jɨʌ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/siɐŋ/	/siɐŋ^H/	/jiɔ/	/jiɔ^X/	/jiɔ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/siɑŋ/	/siɑŋ^H/	/iɔ/	/iɔ^X/	/iɔ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sɨaŋ/	/sɨaŋ^H/	/jɨə̆/	/jɨə̆^X/	/jɨə̆^H/
Li Rong	/siaŋ/	/siaŋ^H/	/iɔ/	/iɔ^X/	/iɔ^H/
Wang Li	/sĭaŋ/	/sĭaŋ^H/	/jĭo/	/jĭo^X/	/jĭo^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/si̯aŋ/	/si̯aŋ^H/	/i̯wo/	/i̯wo^X/	/i̯wo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiāng	xiàng	yú	yǔ	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	soeng¹	soeng³	jyu⁴	jyu⁵	jyu⁶

Adverb

相與

with each other; together

Synonyms

一同 (yītóng)
一塊 / 一块 (yīkuài) (chiefly Mandarin)
一致 (yīzhì)
一起 (yīqǐ)
一路 (yīlù)
一道 (yīdào)
一頭 / 一头 (yītóu) (dialectal)
一齊 / 一齐 (yīqí) (dialectal)
伴同 (bàntóng)
共同 (gòngtóng)

Verb

相與

to get along with; to deal with somebody

Synonyms

相處／相处 (xiāngchǔ)

Noun

相與

(literary) friend

Synonyms

交遊 / 交游 (jiāoyóu) (literary)
友人 (yǒurén)
捧油 (pěngyóu) (slang)
捧由 (pěngyóu) (slang)
朋友
盆友 (pényǒu) (neologism, Internet slang, humorous, cute-sounding)

Antonyms

仇人 (chóurén)
仇家 (chóujiā)
仇敵 / 仇敌 (chóudí)
仇讎 / 仇雠 (chóuchóu) (literary)
寇仇 (kòuchóu) (literary)
對頭 / 对头 (duìtou)
對頭子 / 对头子 (Pingxiang Gan)
敵人 / 敌人 (dírén)

Derived terms

不中相與 / 不中相与
不打不成相與 / 不打不成相与
相與為命 / 相与为命