移植
Chinese
to move; to shift; to change to move; to shift; to change; to alter; to remove |
to plant | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (移植) | 移 | 植 | |
| simp. #(移植) | 移 | 植 | |
| alternative forms | 移殖 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ji4 zik6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): î-si̍t
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6yi-zeq8
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: yízhí
- Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄓˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yíjhíh
- Wade–Giles: i2-chih2
- Yale: yí-jŕ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yijyr
- Palladius: ичжи (ičži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 移植
移殖
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ji4 zik6
- Yale: yìh jihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji4 dzik9
- Guangdong Romanization: yi4 jig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiː²¹ t͡sɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: î-si̍t
- Tâi-lô: î-si̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: isit
- IPA (Quanzhou): /i²⁴⁻²² sit̚²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /i²⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /i¹³⁻²² sit̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Wu
Verb
移植
- (botany) to transplant (a plant)
- (medicine) to transplant; to graft
- 骨髓移植 ― gǔsuǐ yízhí ― bone marrow transplantation
- 皮膚移植／皮肤移植 ― pífū yízhí ― skin graft
- (figurative) to introduce (something) from another place; to adapt (from)
Synonyms
- (to transplant a plant): (Hokkien) 徙栽
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 移 | 植 |
| い Grade: 5 |
しょく Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
移植 • (ishoku)
- replanting
- transplantation of organs
- grafting of tissue
- porting of software
Verb
移植する • (ishoku suru) transitive suru (stem 移植し (ishoku shi), past 移植した (ishoku shita))
- to replant
- to transplant
- to graft
- to port software
Conjugation
Conjugation of "移植する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 移植し | いしょくし | ishoku shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 移植し | いしょくし | ishoku shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 移植する | いしょくする | ishoku suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 移植する | いしょくする | ishoku suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 移植すれ | いしょくすれ | ishoku sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 移植せよ¹ 移植しろ² |
いしょくせよ¹ いしょくしろ² |
ishoku seyo¹ ishoku shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 移植される | いしょくされる | ishoku sareru | |
| Causative | 移植させる 移植さす |
いしょくさせる いしょくさす |
ishoku saseru ishoku sasu | |
| Potential | 移植できる | いしょくできる | ishoku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 移植しよう | いしょくしよう | ishoku shiyō | |
| Negative | 移植しない | いしょくしない | ishoku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 移植せず | いしょくせず | ishoku sezu | |
| Formal | 移植します | いしょくします | ishoku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 移植した | いしょくした | ishoku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 移植して | いしょくして | ishoku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 移植すれば | いしょくすれば | ishoku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 移 | 植 |
Noun
移植 • (isik) (hangeul 이식)
- hanja form? of 이식 (“transplantation, grafting”)