節分
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 節 | 分 |
| せつ Grade: 4 |
ぶん Grade: 2 |
| kan'on | goon |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| (kyūjitai) |
Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 節 (setsu, “season”) + 分 (bun, “division, separation”).
Pronunciation
Noun
節分 • (setsubun)
- (archaic) any of the four named days that mark the division between two seasons:
- (by extension) a celebration on the day before Risshun or the beginning of spring, notable for the hanging of sardine heads with holly leaves and scattering of roasted soybeans at the entrance of houses
Derived terms
- 節分草 (setsubunsō)
Proper noun
節分 • (Setsubun)
- a kyogen play set on the night of Setsubun where a female house-sitter tricks a demon using magical items, culminating in her throwing roasted soybeans to drive it away
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 節 | 分 |
| せち Grade: 4 |
ぶん Grade: 2 |
| goon | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| (kyūjitai) |
Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 節 (sechi, “season”) + 分 (bun, “division, separation”).
Noun
節分 • (sechibun)
- (archaic) any of the four named first days of the lunisolar calendar that mark the division between two seasons
- (archaic, especially) the day before Risshun or the beginning of spring
Etymology 3
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 節 | 分 |
| せち Grade: 4 |
ぶ Grade: 2 |
| goon | kan'yōon |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| (kyūjitai) |
Shift from sechibun above, dropping the final -n.
Noun
節分 • (sechibu)
- (archaic, obsolete) any of the four named first days of the lunisolar calendar that mark the division between two seasons
See also
- 節気 (sekki)