置換
See also: 置换
Chinese
| to install; to place; to put | change; exchange | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (置換) | 置 | 換 | |
| simp. (置换) | 置 | 换 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhìhuàn
- Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄏㄨㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhìhhuàn
- Wade–Giles: chih4-huan4
- Yale: jr̀-hwàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyhhuann
- Palladius: чжихуань (čžixuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯än⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zi3 wun6
- Yale: ji wuhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi3 wun6
- Guangdong Romanization: ji3 wun6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː³³ wuːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
置換
- to permute; to displace; to substitute
- (chemistry) to displace (another element in a reaction)
- (mathematics) to permute
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 置 | 換 |
| ち Grade: 4 |
かん Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t͡ɕikã̠ɴ]
Noun
置換 • (chikan)
Verb
置換する • (chikan suru) transitive suru (stem 置換し (chikan shi), past 置換した (chikan shita))
- to substitute
Conjugation
Conjugation of "置換する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 置換し | ちかんし | chikan shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 置換し | ちかんし | chikan shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 置換する | ちかんする | chikan suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 置換する | ちかんする | chikan suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 置換すれ | ちかんすれ | chikan sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 置換せよ¹ 置換しろ² |
ちかんせよ¹ ちかんしろ² |
chikan seyo¹ chikan shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 置換される | ちかんされる | chikan sareru | |
| Causative | 置換させる 置換さす |
ちかんさせる ちかんさす |
chikan saseru chikan sasu | |
| Potential | 置換できる | ちかんできる | chikan dekiru | |
| Volitional | 置換しよう | ちかんしよう | chikan shiyō | |
| Negative | 置換しない | ちかんしない | chikan shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 置換せず | ちかんせず | chikan sezu | |
| Formal | 置換します | ちかんします | chikan shimasu | |
| Perfective | 置換した | ちかんした | chikan shita | |
| Conjunctive | 置換して | ちかんして | chikan shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 置換すれば | ちかんすれば | chikan sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 置 | 換 |
Noun
置換 • (chihwan) (hangeul 치환)
- hanja form? of 치환