莊重

Chinese

		farm; village	heavy; serious; to double heavy; serious; to double; to repeat; repetition; iteration; again; a layer
trad. (莊重)		莊	重
simp. (庄重)		庄	重

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhuāngzhòng

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄤㄓㄨㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zong¹ zung⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chông-chhung

(Hailu, HRS): zong^ˋ chung^˖
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chong-tiǒng / chong-tiōng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhuāngzhòng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤㄓㄨㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhuangjhòng
  - Wade–Giles: chuang¹-chung⁴
  - Yale: jwāng-jùng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juangjonq
  - Palladius: чжуанчжун (čžuančžun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zong¹ zung⁶
  - Yale: jōng juhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzong¹ dzung⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zong¹ zung⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʊŋ²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chông-chhung
  - Hakka Romanization System: zong^ˊ cung
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zong¹ cung⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡soŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: zong^ˋ chung^˖
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡soŋ⁵³ t͡ʃʰuŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chong-tiǒng
  - Tâi-lô: tsong-tiǒng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔŋ³³ tiɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chong-tiōng
  - Tâi-lô: tsong-tiōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zongdiong
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/

Adjective

莊重

solemn; stately; serious

Synonyms

厲害 / 厉害 (lìhài)
嚴 / 严 (yán)
嚴厲 / 严厉 (yánlì)
嚴峻 / 严峻 (yánjùn)
嚴正 / 严正 (yánzhèng)
嚴肅 / 严肃 (yánsù)
嚴酷 / 严酷 (yánkù)
尊重 (zūnzhòng)
整肅 / 整肃 (zhěngsù)
正經 / 正经
淩厲 / 凌厉 (línglì) (literary)
狠狠 (hěnhěn)
矜持 (jīnchí)
莊 / 庄 (zhuāng)
鄭重 / 郑重 (zhèngzhòng)

Related terms

端正 (duānzhèng)
端莊／端庄 (duānzhuāng)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (莊重):

→ Japanese: 荘重(そうちょう) (sōchō)
→ Vietnamese: trang trọng (莊重)