訓示
See also: 训示
Chinese
example; pattern; to teach example; pattern; to teach; to train; instruction |
to show; reveal | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (訓示) | 訓 | 示 | |
| simp. (训示) | 训 | 示 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xùnshì
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˋ ㄕˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syùnshìh
- Wade–Giles: hsün4-shih4
- Yale: syùn-shr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunnshyh
- Palladius: сюньши (sjunʹši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕyn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fan3 si6
- Yale: fan sih
- Cantonese Pinyin: fan3 si6
- Guangdong Romanization: fen3 xi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɐn³³ siː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiun-sṳ
- Hakka Romanization System: hiun sii
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiun4 si4
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯un⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hùn-sī
- Tâi-lô: hùn-sī
- Phofsit Daibuun: huonsi
- IPA (Xiamen): /hun²¹⁻⁵³ si²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun²¹⁻⁵³ si²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /hun¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hun²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hung3 si7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hùng sī
- Sinological IPA (key): /huŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ si¹¹/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
訓示
- to admonish
Noun
訓示
- instructions or orders (to subordinates or younger member of one's family)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 訓 | 示 |
| くん Grade: 4 |
じ Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
訓示 • (kunji)
Verb
訓示する • (kunji suru) suru (stem 訓示し (kunji shi), past 訓示した (kunji shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "訓示する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 訓示し | くんじし | kunji shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 訓示し | くんじし | kunji shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 訓示する | くんじする | kunji suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 訓示する | くんじする | kunji suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 訓示すれ | くんじすれ | kunji sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 訓示せよ¹ 訓示しろ² |
くんじせよ¹ くんじしろ² |
kunji seyo¹ kunji shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 訓示される | くんじされる | kunji sareru | |
| Causative | 訓示させる 訓示さす |
くんじさせる くんじさす |
kunji saseru kunji sasu | |
| Potential | 訓示できる | くんじできる | kunji dekiru | |
| Volitional | 訓示しよう | くんじしよう | kunji shiyō | |
| Negative | 訓示しない | くんじしない | kunji shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 訓示せず | くんじせず | kunji sezu | |
| Formal | 訓示します | くんじします | kunji shimasu | |
| Perfective | 訓示した | くんじした | kunji shita | |
| Conjunctive | 訓示して | くんじして | kunji shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 訓示すれば | くんじすれば | kunji sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||