誨

See also: 诲

誨	U+8AA8, 誨 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8AA8

← 誧
[U+8AA7]

CJK Unified Ideographs

誩 →
[U+8AA9]

Translingual

Han character

誨 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜口人田卜 (YROWY), four-corner 0865₇, composition ⿰訁每)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1164, character 4
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35553
Dae Jaweon: page 1629, character 12
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3977, character 7
Unihan data for U+8AA8

Chinese

trad.		誨
simp.		诲

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 誨
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (母) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
脢	mɯːs, mɯː, *mɯːs
挴	mlɯːʔ, mɯːʔ
海	*hmlɯːʔ
毐	ʔmɯː, ʔmɯːʔ
呣	*mɯ
拇	*mɯʔ
母	*mɯʔ
胟	*mɯʔ
姆	mɯʔ, mɯs, *maːʔ
畮	*mɯʔ
踇	*mɯʔ
苺	mɯs, mɯːʔ, *mɯːs
莓	mɯs, mɯː, *mɯːs
敏	mrɯʔ, mrɯŋʔ
鰵	*mrɯŋʔ
慜	*mrɯŋʔ
毋	*ma
梅	*mɯː
酶	*mɯː
鋂	*mɯː
每	*mɯːʔ
毎	*mɯːs
痗	mɯːs, hmɯːs
晦	*hmɯːs
誨	*hmɯːs
悔	hmɯːʔ, hmɯːs
霉	*mrɯl

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *hmɯːs): semantic 言 + phonetic 每 (OC *mɯːʔ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huì, huǐ (hui⁴, hui³)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˋ, ㄏㄨㄟˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fui³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hòe / hóe

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huì
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huèi
  - Wade–Giles: hui⁴
  - Yale: hwèi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huey
  - Palladius: хуэй (xuej)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huěi
  - Wade–Giles: hui³
  - Yale: hwěi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hoei
  - Palladius: хуэй (xuej)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: fui³
  - Yale: fui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fui³
  - Guangdong Romanization: fui³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuːi̯³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hòe
  - Tâi-lô: huè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoex
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hue⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /hue²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hue¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hóe
  - Tâi-lô: hué
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoea
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hue⁵³/

Middle Chinese: xwojH

Rime
Character	誨
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	灰 (42)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	荒内切
Baxter	xwojH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/huʌi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/huoi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/xuɒi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hwəj^H/
Li Rong	/xuᴀi^H/
Wang Li	/xuɒi^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/xuɑ̆i^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fui³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*m̥ˤə(ʔ)-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*hmɯːs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	誨
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	huì
Middle Chinese	‹ xwoj^H ›
Old Chinese	/*m̥ˁə(ʔ)-s/
English	instruct
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	誨
Reading #	1/1
No.	9316
Phonetic component	母
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*hmɯːs/

Definitions

誨

to teach; to instruct
to encourage; to induce

Compounds

冶容誨淫 / 冶容诲淫
化誨 / 化诲
惇誨 / 惇诲
慈誨 / 慈诲
慢藏誨盜 / 慢藏诲盗
戒誨 / 戒诲
教誨 / 教诲 (jiàohuì)
教誨師 / 教诲师 (jiàohuì shī)
清誨 / 清诲
矩誨 / 矩诲
訓誨 / 训诲 (xùnhuì)
誨人不倦 / 诲人不倦 (huìrénbùjuàn)
誨安 / 诲安
誨淫 / 诲淫
誨淫誨盜 / 诲淫诲盗
誨盜 / 诲盗
誨盜誨淫 / 诲盗诲淫
誨而不倦 / 诲而不倦
諄諄教誨 / 谆谆教诲
雅誨 / 雅诲

Japanese

Kanji

誨

(Hyōgai kanji)

instruct

Readings

Go-on: け (ke)
Kan-on: かい (kai)
Kun: おしえる (oshieru, 誨える)

Korean

Hanja

誨 • (hoe) (hangeul 회, revised hoe, McCune–Reischauer hoe, Yale hoy)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

誨: Hán Nôm readings: hối, húi

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.