譸張

Chinese

		deceive; to lie	(a measure word); surname; open up
trad. (譸張)		譸	張
simp. (诪张)		诪	张
alternative forms		侜張／侜张

Etymology

Probably reduplicative disyllabic word.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhōuzhāng

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄡㄓㄤ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhōuzhāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄡㄓㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhoujhang
  - Wade–Giles: chou¹-chang¹
  - Yale: jōu-jāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: joujang
  - Palladius: чжоучжан (čžoučžan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: trjuw trjang

Rime
Character	譸	張
Reading #	1/1	1/2
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	張流切	陟良切
Baxter	trjuw	trjang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈɨu/	/ʈɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈiu/	/ʈiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiəu/	/ȶiɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈuw/	/ʈɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/ȶiu/	/ȶiaŋ/
Wang Li	/ȶĭəu/	/ȶĭaŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȶi̯ə̯u/	/ȶi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhōu	zhāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zau¹	zoeng¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tu taŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	張
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhāng
Middle Chinese	‹ trjang ›
Old Chinese	/*C.traŋ/
English	draw a bow
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	譸	張
Reading #	1/1	1/2
No.	11693	1259
Phonetic component	壽	長
Rime group	幽	陽
Rime subdivision	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	輈	張
Old Chinese	/*tu/	/*taŋ/

Verb

譸張

(obsolete) to deceive

Derived terms

譸張為幻／诪张为幻