軟骨

See also: 软骨

Chinese

		soft; flexible	bone
trad. (軟骨)		軟	骨
simp. (软骨)		软	骨

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ruǎngǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun⁵ gwat¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): nńg-kut / núi-kut

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: ruǎngǔ [Phonetic: ruángǔ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ruǎngǔ
  - Wade–Giles: juan³-ku³
  - Yale: rwǎn-gǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: roanguu
  - Palladius: жуаньгу (žuanʹgu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyun⁵ gwat¹
  - Yale: yúhn gwāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jyn⁵ gwat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: yun⁵ gued¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyːn¹³ kʷɐt̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nńg-kut
  - Tâi-lô: nńg-kut
  - Phofsit Daibuun: nngfkud
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kut̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kut̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /nŋ̍⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kut̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: núi-kut
  - Tâi-lô: nuí-kut
  - Phofsit Daibuun: nuy'kud
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /nuĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kut̚³²/

Noun

軟骨

(anatomy) cartilage

Derived terms

彈性軟骨 / 弹性软骨 (tánxìngruǎngǔ)
杓狀軟骨 / 杓状软骨 (sháozhuàng ruǎngǔ)
環狀軟骨 / 环状软骨 (huánzhuàng ruǎngǔ)
甲狀軟骨 / 甲状软骨 (jiǎzhuàng ruǎngǔ)
纖維軟骨 / 纤维软骨 (xiānwéiruǎngǔ)
肋軟骨 / 肋软骨 (lèiruǎngǔ)
軟骨細胞 / 软骨细胞 (ruǎngǔxìbāo)
軟骨肉瘤 / 软骨肉瘤 (ruǎngǔ ròuliú)
軟骨膜 / 软骨膜 (ruǎngǔmó)
軟骨魚 / 软骨鱼 (ruǎngǔyú)
軟骨龍 / 软骨龙 (ruǎngǔlóng)
透明軟骨 / 透明软骨 (tòumíng ruǎngǔ)
關節軟骨 / 关节软骨 (guānjiéruǎngǔ)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
軟	骨
なん Grade: S	こつ Grade: 6
kan'yōon	kan'on

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) なんこつ [nàńkótsú] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [nã̠ŋko̞t͡sɨ]

Noun

軟(なん)骨(こつ) • (nankotsu)

(anatomy) cartilage

See also

会(え)厭(えん)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (ēn nankotsu)
関(かん)節(せつ)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (kansetsu nankotsu)
楔(けつ)状(じょう)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (ketsujō nankotsu)
剣(けん)形(けい)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (kenkei nankotsu)
甲(こう)状(じょう)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (kōjō nankotsu)
喉(こう)頭(とう)蓋(がい)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (kōtōgai nankotsu)
骨(こっ)間(かん)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (kokkan nankotsu)
骨(こっ)端(たん)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (kottan nankotsu)
種(しゅ)子(し)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (shushi nankotsu)
硝(しょう)子(し)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (shōshi nankotsu)
椎(つい)間(かん)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (tsuikan nankotsu)
鼻(び)翼(よく)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (biyoku nankotsu)
披(ひ)裂(れつ)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (hiretsu nankotsu)
メッケル軟(なん)骨(こつ) (Mekkeru nankotsu)
網(もう)状(じょう)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (mōjō nankotsu)
遊(ゆう)離(り)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (yūri nankotsu)
輪(りん)状(じょう)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (rinjō nankotsu)
肋(ろく)軟(なん)骨(こつ) (rokunankotsu)