雍容

Chinese

		surname; harmonious	to hold; to contain; to allow to hold; to contain; to allow; appearance; look; countenance
simp. and trad. (雍容)		雍	容

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yōngróng

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄥㄖㄨㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jung¹ jung⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yōngróng
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄥㄖㄨㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yongróng
  - Wade–Giles: yung¹-jung²
  - Yale: yūng-rúng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iongrong
  - Palladius: юнжун (junžun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jung¹ jung⁴
  - Yale: yūng yùhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jung¹ jung⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yung¹ yung⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵ jʊŋ²¹/

Middle Chinese: 'jowng yowng

Rime
Character	雍	容
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)	鍾 (7)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	於容切	餘封切
Baxter	'jowng	yowng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨoŋ/	/jɨoŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔioŋ/	/jioŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔioŋ/	/ioŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔuawŋ/	/juawŋ/
Li Rong	/ʔioŋ/	/ioŋ/
Wang Li	/ĭwoŋ/	/jĭwoŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔi̯woŋ/	/i̯woŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yōng	yóng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jung¹	jung⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qoŋ loŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	雍	容
Reading #	1/2	1/1
No.	15403	4284
Phonetic component	邕	谷
Rime group	東	東
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	邕	容
Old Chinese	/*qoŋ/	/*loŋ/
Notes	說文廱字隸變，原本玉篇作廣下維	說文古文從公，小徐作谷聲

Adjective

雍容

(literary) elegant and poised; natural and composed

Derived terms

雍容大方 (yōngróngdàfāng)
雍容文雅
雍容爾雅
雍容華貴 / 雍容华贵
雍容閒雅
雍容雅步

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (雍容):

→ Vietnamese: ung dung (雍容)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
雍	容

Adjective

雍容

chữ Hán form of ung dung (“composed; poised; relaxed; unhurried”)