電荷

See also: 电荷

Chinese

		electric; electricity; electrical	peppermint; to carry burden; lotus
trad. (電荷)		電	荷
simp. (电荷)		电	荷

Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 電(でん)荷(か) (denka),^[1] first attested in Volume 19, No. 1 of 《科學》 in 1935.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): diànhè

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄜˋ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): din⁶ ho⁶

(Taishan, Wiktionary): en⁵ ho⁵
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiān-hô / tiān-ô

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: diànhè
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: diànhè
  - Wade–Giles: tien⁴-ho⁴
  - Yale: dyàn-hè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diannheh
  - Palladius: дяньхэ (djanʹxɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: din⁶ ho⁶
  - Yale: dihn hoh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: din⁶ ho⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: din⁶ ho⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiːn²² hɔː²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: en⁵ ho⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /en³² hᵘɔ³²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiān-hô
  - Tâi-lô: tiān-hô
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diexnhooi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiɛn²²⁻²¹ ho²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiān-ô
  - Tâi-lô: tiān-ô
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diexn'ooi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiɛn²²⁻²¹ o²⁴/

Noun

電荷

electric charge

Derived terms

電荷載子 / 电荷载子 (diànhè zǎizǐ)

References

^ 汉语外来词词典 [Chinese Loanword Dictionary] (in Chinese), 1984, page 270

Japanese

Kanji in this term
電	荷
でん Grade: 2	か Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) でんか [déꜜǹkà] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
(Tokyo) でんか [dèńká] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [dẽ̞ŋka̠]

Noun

電(でん)荷(か) • (denka)

(physics) electric charge
Synonym: 電気量

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
電	荷

Noun

電荷 • (jeonha) (hangeul 전하)

hanja form^? of 전하 (“electric charge”)