농사하다
Korean
Etymology
농사(農事) (nongsa, “farming; agriculture”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [no̞ŋsʰa̠ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [농사하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | nongsahada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | nongsahada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | nongsahada |
| Yale Romanization? | nongsahata |
Verb
농사하다 • (nongsahada) (infinitive 농사해 or 농사하여, sequential 농사하니)
- to farm
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 농사하다 (nongsahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 농사한다 nongsahanda |
농사해 nongsahae |
농사해요 nongsahaeyo |
농사합니다 nongsahamnida |
| Past | 농사했다 nongsahaetda |
농사했어 nongsahaesseo |
농사했어요 nongsahaesseoyo |
농사했습니다 nongsahaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 농사하느냐 nongsahaneunya |
농사해 nongsahae |
농사해요 nongsahaeyo |
농사합니까 nongsahamnikka |
| Past | 농사했느냐 nongsahaenneunya |
농사했어 nongsahaesseo |
농사했어요 nongsahaesseoyo |
농사했습니까 nongsahaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 농사하자 nongsahaja |
농사해 nongsahae |
농사해요 nongsahaeyo |
농사하십시다 nongsahasipsida | |
| Imperative | 농사해라, 농사하여라 nongsahaera, nongsahayeora |
농사해 nongsahae |
농사해요 nongsahaeyo |
농사합시오 nongsahapsio | |
| Assertive | 농사하겠다 nongsahagetda |
농사하겠어 nongsahagesseo |
농사하겠어요 nongsahagesseoyo |
농사하겠습니다 nongsahagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 농사해 nongsahae |
농사해서, 농사하여서 nongsahaeseo, nongsahayeoseo |
농사하니 nongsahani |
농사하니까 nongsahanikka | |
| Contrast | 농사하지만 nongsahajiman |
농사하는데 nongsahaneunde |
농사하더니 nongsahadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 농사하고 nongsahago |
||||
| Condition | 농사하면 nongsahamyeon |
농사해야, 농사하여야 nongsahaeya, nongsahayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 농사하려고 nongsaharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 농사함 nongsaham |
농사하기 nongsahagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 농사했음, 농사하였음 nongsahaesseum, nongsahayeosseum |
농사했기, 농사하였기 nongsahaetgi, nongsahayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 농사한 nongsahan | |||
| Present | 농사하는 nongsahaneun | ||||
| Future | 농사할 nongsahal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 농사하신다 nongsahasinda |
농사하셔 nongsahasyeo |
농사하세요, 농사하셔요 nongsahaseyo, nongsahasyeoyo |
농사하십니다 nongsahasimnida |
| Past | 농사하셨다 nongsahasyeotda |
농사하셨어 nongsahasyeosseo |
농사하셨어요 nongsahasyeosseoyo |
농사하셨습니다 nongsahasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 농사하시느냐 nongsahasineunya |
농사하셔 nongsahasyeo |
농사하세요, 농사하셔요 nongsahaseyo, nongsahasyeoyo |
농사하십니까 nongsahasimnikka |
| Past | 농사하셨느냐 nongsahasyeonneunya |
농사하셨어 nongsahasyeosseo |
농사하셨어요 nongsahasyeosseoyo |
농사하셨습니까 nongsahasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 농사하시라 nongsahasira |
농사하셔 nongsahasyeo |
농사하세요 nongsahaseyo |
농사하십시오 nongsahasipsio | |
| Assertive | 농사하시겠다 nongsahasigetda |
농사하시겠어 nongsahasigesseo |
농사하시겠어요 nongsahasigesseoyo |
농사하시겠습니다 nongsahasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 농사하셔 nongsahasyeo |
농사하셔서 nongsahasyeoseo |
농사하시니 nongsahasini |
농사하시니까 nongsahasinikka | |
| Contrast | 농사하시지만 nongsahasijiman |
농사하시는데 nongsahasineunde |
농사하시더니 nongsahasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 농사하시고 nongsahasigo |
||||
| Condition | 농사하시면 nongsahasimyeon |
농사하셔야 nongsahasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 농사하시려고 nongsahasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 농사하심 nongsahasim |
농사하시기 nongsahasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 농사하셨음 nongsahasyeosseum |
농사하셨기 nongsahasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 농사하신 nongsahasin | |||
| Present | 농사하시는 nongsahasineun | ||||
| Future | 농사하실 nongsahasil | ||||