발갛다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin.
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈpa̠(ː)ɭɡa̠tʰa̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [발(ː)가타]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | balgata |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | balgahda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | palgat'a |
| Yale Romanization? | pāl.kahta |
Adjective
발갛다 • (balgata) (irregular, infinitive 발개, sequential 발가니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 발갛다 (balgata): consonant-stem, ㅎ(h)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 발갛다 balgata |
발개 balgae |
발개요 balgaeyo |
발갛습니다 balgaseumnida |
| Past | 발갰다 balgaetda |
발갰어 balgaesseo |
발갰어요 balgaesseoyo |
발갰습니다 balgaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 발가냐 balganya |
발개 balgae |
발개요 balgaeyo |
발갛습니까 balgaseumnikka |
| Past | 발갰냐 balgaennya |
발갰어 balgaesseo |
발갰어요 balgaesseoyo |
발갰습니까 balgaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 발갛겠다 balgaketda |
발갛겠어 balgakesseo |
발갛겠어요 balgakesseoyo |
발갛겠습니다 balgaketseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 발개 balgae |
발개서 balgaeseo |
발가니 balgani |
발가니까 balganikka | |
| Contrast | 발갛지만 balgachiman |
발간데 balgande |
발갛더니 balgateoni |
||
| Conjunction | 발갛고 balgako |
||||
| Condition | 발가면 balgamyeon |
발개야 balgaeya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 발감 balgam |
발갛기 balgaki | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 발갰음 balgaesseum |
발갰기 balgaetgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 발간 balgan | |||
| Future | 발갈 balgal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 발가시다 balgasida |
발가셔 balgasyeo |
발가세요, 발가셔요 balgaseyo, balgasyeoyo |
발가십니다 balgasimnida |
| Past | 발가셨다 balgasyeotda |
발가셨어 balgasyeosseo |
발가셨어요 balgasyeosseoyo |
발가셨습니다 balgasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 발가시냐 balgasinya |
발가셔 balgasyeo |
발가세요, 발가셔요 balgaseyo, balgasyeoyo |
발가십니까 balgasimnikka |
| Past | 발가셨냐 balgasyeonnya |
발가셨어 balgasyeosseo |
발가셨어요 balgasyeosseoyo |
발가셨습니까 balgasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 발가시겠다 balgasigetda |
발가시겠어 balgasigesseo |
발가시겠어요 balgasigesseoyo |
발가시겠습니다 balgasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 발가셔 balgasyeo |
발가셔서 balgasyeoseo |
발가시니 balgasini |
발가시니까 balgasinikka | |
| Contrast | 발가시지만 balgasijiman |
발가신데 balgasinde |
발가시더니 balgasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 발가시고 balgasigo |
||||
| Condition | 발가시면 balgasimyeon |
발가셔야 balgasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 발가심 balgasim |
발가시기 balgasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 발가셨음 balgasyeosseum |
발가셨기 balgasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 발가신 balgasin | |||
| Future | 발가실 balgasil | ||||