선고하다
Korean
Etymology
선고(宣告) (seon'go) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰʌ̹nɡo̞ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [선고하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | seon'gohada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | seongohada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | sŏn'gohada |
| Yale Romanization? | senkohata |
Verb
선고하다 • (seon'gohada) (infinitive 선고해 or 선고하여, sequential 선고하니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 선고하다 (seon'gohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 선고한다 seon'gohanda |
선고해 seon'gohae |
선고해요 seon'gohaeyo |
선고합니다 seon'gohamnida |
| Past | 선고했다 seon'gohaetda |
선고했어 seon'gohaesseo |
선고했어요 seon'gohaesseoyo |
선고했습니다 seon'gohaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 선고하느냐 seon'gohaneunya |
선고해 seon'gohae |
선고해요 seon'gohaeyo |
선고합니까 seon'gohamnikka |
| Past | 선고했느냐 seon'gohaenneunya |
선고했어 seon'gohaesseo |
선고했어요 seon'gohaesseoyo |
선고했습니까 seon'gohaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 선고하자 seon'gohaja |
선고해 seon'gohae |
선고해요 seon'gohaeyo |
선고하십시다 seon'gohasipsida | |
| Imperative | 선고해라, 선고하여라 seon'gohaera, seon'gohayeora |
선고해 seon'gohae |
선고해요 seon'gohaeyo |
선고합시오 seon'gohapsio | |
| Assertive | 선고하겠다 seon'gohagetda |
선고하겠어 seon'gohagesseo |
선고하겠어요 seon'gohagesseoyo |
선고하겠습니다 seon'gohagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 선고해 seon'gohae |
선고해서, 선고하여서 seon'gohaeseo, seon'gohayeoseo |
선고하니 seon'gohani |
선고하니까 seon'gohanikka | |
| Contrast | 선고하지만 seon'gohajiman |
선고하는데 seon'gohaneunde |
선고하더니 seon'gohadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 선고하고 seon'gohago |
||||
| Condition | 선고하면 seon'gohamyeon |
선고해야, 선고하여야 seon'gohaeya, seon'gohayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 선고하려고 seon'goharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 선고함 seon'goham |
선고하기 seon'gohagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 선고했음, 선고하였음 seon'gohaesseum, seon'gohayeosseum |
선고했기, 선고하였기 seon'gohaetgi, seon'gohayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 선고한 seon'gohan | |||
| Present | 선고하는 seon'gohaneun | ||||
| Future | 선고할 seon'gohal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 선고하신다 seon'gohasinda |
선고하셔 seon'gohasyeo |
선고하세요, 선고하셔요 seon'gohaseyo, seon'gohasyeoyo |
선고하십니다 seon'gohasimnida |
| Past | 선고하셨다 seon'gohasyeotda |
선고하셨어 seon'gohasyeosseo |
선고하셨어요 seon'gohasyeosseoyo |
선고하셨습니다 seon'gohasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 선고하시느냐 seon'gohasineunya |
선고하셔 seon'gohasyeo |
선고하세요, 선고하셔요 seon'gohaseyo, seon'gohasyeoyo |
선고하십니까 seon'gohasimnikka |
| Past | 선고하셨느냐 seon'gohasyeonneunya |
선고하셨어 seon'gohasyeosseo |
선고하셨어요 seon'gohasyeosseoyo |
선고하셨습니까 seon'gohasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 선고하시라 seon'gohasira |
선고하셔 seon'gohasyeo |
선고하세요 seon'gohaseyo |
선고하십시오 seon'gohasipsio | |
| Assertive | 선고하시겠다 seon'gohasigetda |
선고하시겠어 seon'gohasigesseo |
선고하시겠어요 seon'gohasigesseoyo |
선고하시겠습니다 seon'gohasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 선고하셔 seon'gohasyeo |
선고하셔서 seon'gohasyeoseo |
선고하시니 seon'gohasini |
선고하시니까 seon'gohasinikka | |
| Contrast | 선고하시지만 seon'gohasijiman |
선고하시는데 seon'gohasineunde |
선고하시더니 seon'gohasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 선고하시고 seon'gohasigo |
||||
| Condition | 선고하시면 seon'gohasimyeon |
선고하셔야 seon'gohasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 선고하시려고 seon'gohasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 선고하심 seon'gohasim |
선고하시기 seon'gohasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 선고하셨음 seon'gohasyeosseum |
선고하셨기 seon'gohasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 선고하신 seon'gohasin | |||
| Present | 선고하시는 seon'gohasineun | ||||
| Future | 선고하실 seon'gohasil | ||||