설하다
Korean
Etymology
설(說) (seol) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰʌ̹ɾɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [설하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | seolhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | seolhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | sŏrhada |
| Yale Romanization? | sel.hata |
Verb
설하다 • (seolhada) (infinitive 설해 or 설하여, sequential 설하니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 설하다 (seolhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 설한다 seolhanda |
설해 seolhae |
설해요 seolhaeyo |
설합니다 seolhamnida |
| Past | 설했다 seolhaetda |
설했어 seolhaesseo |
설했어요 seolhaesseoyo |
설했습니다 seolhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 설하느냐 seolhaneunya |
설해 seolhae |
설해요 seolhaeyo |
설합니까 seolhamnikka |
| Past | 설했느냐 seolhaenneunya |
설했어 seolhaesseo |
설했어요 seolhaesseoyo |
설했습니까 seolhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 설하자 seolhaja |
설해 seolhae |
설해요 seolhaeyo |
설하십시다 seolhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 설해라, 설하여라 seolhaera, seolhayeora |
설해 seolhae |
설해요 seolhaeyo |
설합시오 seolhapsio | |
| Assertive | 설하겠다 seolhagetda |
설하겠어 seolhagesseo |
설하겠어요 seolhagesseoyo |
설하겠습니다 seolhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 설해 seolhae |
설해서, 설하여서 seolhaeseo, seolhayeoseo |
설하니 seolhani |
설하니까 seolhanikka | |
| Contrast | 설하지만 seolhajiman |
설하는데 seolhaneunde |
설하더니 seolhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 설하고 seolhago |
||||
| Condition | 설하면 seolhamyeon |
설해야, 설하여야 seolhaeya, seolhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 설하려고 seolharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 설함 seolham |
설하기 seolhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 설했음, 설하였음 seolhaesseum, seolhayeosseum |
설했기, 설하였기 seolhaetgi, seolhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 설한 seolhan | |||
| Present | 설하는 seolhaneun | ||||
| Future | 설할 seolhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 설하신다 seolhasinda |
설하셔 seolhasyeo |
설하세요, 설하셔요 seolhaseyo, seolhasyeoyo |
설하십니다 seolhasimnida |
| Past | 설하셨다 seolhasyeotda |
설하셨어 seolhasyeosseo |
설하셨어요 seolhasyeosseoyo |
설하셨습니다 seolhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 설하시느냐 seolhasineunya |
설하셔 seolhasyeo |
설하세요, 설하셔요 seolhaseyo, seolhasyeoyo |
설하십니까 seolhasimnikka |
| Past | 설하셨느냐 seolhasyeonneunya |
설하셨어 seolhasyeosseo |
설하셨어요 seolhasyeosseoyo |
설하셨습니까 seolhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 설하시라 seolhasira |
설하셔 seolhasyeo |
설하세요 seolhaseyo |
설하십시오 seolhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 설하시겠다 seolhasigetda |
설하시겠어 seolhasigesseo |
설하시겠어요 seolhasigesseoyo |
설하시겠습니다 seolhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 설하셔 seolhasyeo |
설하셔서 seolhasyeoseo |
설하시니 seolhasini |
설하시니까 seolhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 설하시지만 seolhasijiman |
설하시는데 seolhasineunde |
설하시더니 seolhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 설하시고 seolhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 설하시면 seolhasimyeon |
설하셔야 seolhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 설하시려고 seolhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 설하심 seolhasim |
설하시기 seolhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 설하셨음 seolhasyeosseum |
설하셨기 seolhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 설하신 seolhasin | |||
| Present | 설하시는 seolhasineun | ||||
| Future | 설하실 seolhasil | ||||