숙고하다
Korean
Etymology
숙고(熟考) (sukgo) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰuk̚k͈o̞ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [숙꼬하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | sukgohada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | suggohada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | sukkohada |
| Yale Romanization? | swuk.kohata |
Verb
숙고하다 • (sukgohada) (infinitive 숙고해 or 숙고하여, sequential 숙고하니)
- to ponder, to deliberate, to contemplate
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 숙고하다 (sukgohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 숙고한다 sukgohanda |
숙고해 sukgohae |
숙고해요 sukgohaeyo |
숙고합니다 sukgohamnida |
| Past | 숙고했다 sukgohaetda |
숙고했어 sukgohaesseo |
숙고했어요 sukgohaesseoyo |
숙고했습니다 sukgohaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 숙고하느냐 sukgohaneunya |
숙고해 sukgohae |
숙고해요 sukgohaeyo |
숙고합니까 sukgohamnikka |
| Past | 숙고했느냐 sukgohaenneunya |
숙고했어 sukgohaesseo |
숙고했어요 sukgohaesseoyo |
숙고했습니까 sukgohaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 숙고하자 sukgohaja |
숙고해 sukgohae |
숙고해요 sukgohaeyo |
숙고하십시다 sukgohasipsida | |
| Imperative | 숙고해라, 숙고하여라 sukgohaera, sukgohayeora |
숙고해 sukgohae |
숙고해요 sukgohaeyo |
숙고합시오 sukgohapsio | |
| Assertive | 숙고하겠다 sukgohagetda |
숙고하겠어 sukgohagesseo |
숙고하겠어요 sukgohagesseoyo |
숙고하겠습니다 sukgohagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 숙고해 sukgohae |
숙고해서, 숙고하여서 sukgohaeseo, sukgohayeoseo |
숙고하니 sukgohani |
숙고하니까 sukgohanikka | |
| Contrast | 숙고하지만 sukgohajiman |
숙고하는데 sukgohaneunde |
숙고하더니 sukgohadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 숙고하고 sukgohago |
||||
| Condition | 숙고하면 sukgohamyeon |
숙고해야, 숙고하여야 sukgohaeya, sukgohayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 숙고하려고 sukgoharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 숙고함 sukgoham |
숙고하기 sukgohagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 숙고했음, 숙고하였음 sukgohaesseum, sukgohayeosseum |
숙고했기, 숙고하였기 sukgohaetgi, sukgohayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 숙고한 sukgohan | |||
| Present | 숙고하는 sukgohaneun | ||||
| Future | 숙고할 sukgohal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 숙고하신다 sukgohasinda |
숙고하셔 sukgohasyeo |
숙고하세요, 숙고하셔요 sukgohaseyo, sukgohasyeoyo |
숙고하십니다 sukgohasimnida |
| Past | 숙고하셨다 sukgohasyeotda |
숙고하셨어 sukgohasyeosseo |
숙고하셨어요 sukgohasyeosseoyo |
숙고하셨습니다 sukgohasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 숙고하시느냐 sukgohasineunya |
숙고하셔 sukgohasyeo |
숙고하세요, 숙고하셔요 sukgohaseyo, sukgohasyeoyo |
숙고하십니까 sukgohasimnikka |
| Past | 숙고하셨느냐 sukgohasyeonneunya |
숙고하셨어 sukgohasyeosseo |
숙고하셨어요 sukgohasyeosseoyo |
숙고하셨습니까 sukgohasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 숙고하시라 sukgohasira |
숙고하셔 sukgohasyeo |
숙고하세요 sukgohaseyo |
숙고하십시오 sukgohasipsio | |
| Assertive | 숙고하시겠다 sukgohasigetda |
숙고하시겠어 sukgohasigesseo |
숙고하시겠어요 sukgohasigesseoyo |
숙고하시겠습니다 sukgohasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 숙고하셔 sukgohasyeo |
숙고하셔서 sukgohasyeoseo |
숙고하시니 sukgohasini |
숙고하시니까 sukgohasinikka | |
| Contrast | 숙고하시지만 sukgohasijiman |
숙고하시는데 sukgohasineunde |
숙고하시더니 sukgohasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 숙고하시고 sukgohasigo |
||||
| Condition | 숙고하시면 sukgohasimyeon |
숙고하셔야 sukgohasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 숙고하시려고 sukgohasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 숙고하심 sukgohasim |
숙고하시기 sukgohasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 숙고하셨음 sukgohasyeosseum |
숙고하셨기 sukgohasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 숙고하신 sukgohasin | |||
| Present | 숙고하시는 sukgohasineun | ||||
| Future | 숙고하실 sukgohasil | ||||